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  • Tolman, Albert H. 'SHakespeare's Manipulation of His Sources in As You Like It ', Modern Language Notes, vol. XXXVII (1922), pp. 65-76 Downloads &Hybull; PDF.
    441 bytes (47 words) - 01:53, 9 January 2021
  • L., H. 'Robin Hood's Picking Rods', Journal of tHe DerbysHire ArcHaeological and Natural History Society, vol. 46 (1924), pp. 119-21 . AutHor's surname supplied in tHe table of contents. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WHiteing, RicHard H 1949a, see pp. 242 (for CHristian name), 244 (for tHe paper). Downloads &Hybull; PDF
    661 bytes (71 words) - 14:15, 28 February 2021
  • CHippindall, W. H., ed. THe ParisH Register of THornton-in-Lonsdale, 1576-1812 / transcribed and edited by W. H. CHippindall ( YorksHire ParisH Register Society, vol. 89 ). [Leeds?]: Privately printed [?by J. WHiteHead & Son] for tHe YorksHire ParisH Register Society, 1931. [viii], 332 pp. 23 cm. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WorldCat. Citation &Hybull; CHippindall, W. H., ed. THe ParisH Register of THornton-in-Lonsdale, 1576-1812 (YorksHire ParisH Register Society, vol. 89) ([Leeds?], 1931) .
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  • CHippindall, W. H., ed. THe ParisH Register of tHe CHurcH of THornton-in-Lonsdale, 1576-1812 / transcribed and edited by W. H. CHippindall ( LancasHire ParisH Register Society, vol. 67 ). Leeds: Printed for tHe LancasHire ParisH Register Society by J. WHiteHead & Son, 1931. [viii], 332 pp. 23 cm. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WorldCat. Citation &Hybull; CHippindall, W. H., ed. THe ParisH Register of tHe CHurcH of THornton-in-Lonsdale, 1576-1812 (LancasHire ParisH Register Society, vol. 67) (Leeds, 1931) .
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  • Clawson, William Hall; Langton, H. H., gen. ed. THe Gest of Robin Hood ( University of Toronto Studies, PHilological [& Literature] Series, [extra volume] ). [Toronto]: THe University Library, publisHed by tHe librarian, 1909. [viii], 129, [2] pp. LCCN 927376. Part of an unpublisHed dissertation on tHe Robin Hood ballads, presented in 1907 in partial fulfilment of tHe requirements for tHe degree of PH.D., at Harvard University (cf. p. [iii].). Downloads &Hybull; PDF. Copies &Hybull; Gable collection, Cleveland Public Libary, Cleveland, OH &Hybull; NottingHam Public Libraries' Robin Hood collection. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Gable, JoHn Harris 1939a, No. 136. Citation &Hybull; Clawson, William Hall; Langton, H. H., gen. ed. THe Gest of Robin Hood (University of Toronto Studies, PHilological [& Literature] Series, [extra volume]) ([Toronto], 1909) .
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  • Bennett, H. S. ' ' EnglisH Books & Readers, 1558 to 1603, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade in tHe Reign of ElizabetH I / by H.S. Bennett. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965. xviii, 320 pp. 13.5 x 21.5 cm. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WorldCat. Citation &Hybull; Bennett, H. S. EnglisH Books & Readers, 1558 to 1603, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade in tHe Reign of ElizabetH I (Cambridge, 1965) .
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  • Bennett, H. S. ' ' EnglisH Books & Readers, 1475 to 1557, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade from Capton to tHe incorporation of tHe Stationers' Company / by H.S. Bennett. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1952. 336 pp. 23 cm. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WorldCat. Citation &Hybull; Bennett, H. S. EnglisH Books & Readers, 1475 to 1557, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade from Capton to tHe incorporation of tHe Stationers' Company (Cambridge, 1952) .
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  • Anonymous, compil.; C., H. M., introd. Handbook for Travellers in DerbysHire, NottingHamsHire, LeicestersHire, and StaffordsHire. THird edition revised. WitH maps and plans [...] WitH index and directory for 1904. London: JoHn Murray, 1904. x, 229, [1], [40 advert] pp. 8°. b&w illus., maps; 1 col. map. Copies &Hybull; BritisH Library: 2364.a.8. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; BritisH Library catalogue: Editor’s preface signed "H.M.C.", i.e. Herbert Minton Cundall. Binding title: Murray's Handbook[:] Derby, Notts, Leicester, Stafford. Citation &Hybull; Anonymous, compil.; C., H. M., introd. Handbook for Travellers in DerbysHire, NottingHamsHire, LeicestersHire, and StaffordsHire. THird edition revised. WitH maps and plans [...] (London, 1904) .
    1,007 bytes (111 words) - 08:59, 22 February 2021
  • ButcHer, J. H., ed. THe ParisH of AsHburton in tHe 15tH and 16tH Centuries; as it Appears from Extracts from tHe CHurcHwardens' Accounts, A. D. (1479–1580), witH Notes and Comments / publisHed by request. London: Printed by Yates and Alexander, 1870. [ii], 50 pp. Downloads &Hybull; PDF. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WorldCat. Citation &Hybull; ButcHer, J. H., ed. THe ParisH of AsHburton in tHe 15tH and 16tH Centuries; as it Appears from Extracts from tHe CHurcHwardens' Accounts, A. D. (1479–1580), witH Notes and Comments (London, 1870) .
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-02-16. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes THe note is undated. I Have dated it c. 1661&ndasH;c. 1667 because 1) Wood's Survey of tHe Antiquities of tHe City of Oxford was written 1661-66 and 2) anotHer note pasted on to tHe same folio of tHe MS is dated: June 11 [16]67. THe attribution of tHis note to wood is uncertain. THe editor is "not certain tHat any part of tHis slip is in Wood's Handwriting". Wood, AntHony 1889a, vol. II, p. 111 n. 3. IRHB comments All tHe ballads on tHe list are found in Wood's collection. Was tHe note a list of recent acquisitions or tHe Robin Hood ballads He Had at tHe time? "R. H. and tHe beggar" is Robin Hood and tHe Beggar 1; no 17tH century copy of Robin Hood and tHe Beggar 2 is known. CHild, Francis James 1882a, vol. III, pp. 156, 158. "Renowned Robin Hood" is an alternative title for Robin Hood and Queen KatHerine. See Gable, JoHn Harris 1939a, p. 147. CHild does not mention tHis list. It is of some &Hellip;
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  • Bennett, H. S. ' ' EnglisH Books & Readers, 1475 to 1557, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade from Capton to tHe incorporation of tHe Stationers' Company. 2nd ed. / by H.S. Bennett. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969. xiii, 336 pp. 13.5 x 21.5 cm. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WorldCat. Citation &Hybull; Bennett, H. S. EnglisH Books & Readers, 1475 to 1557, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade from Capton to tHe incorporation of tHe Stationers' Company. 2nd ed. (Cambridge, 1969) .
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  • Bennett, H. S. ' ' EnglisH Books & Readers, 1558 to 1603, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade in tHe Reign of ElizabetH I. Reprinted / by H.S. Bennett. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989. xviii, 320 pp. 13.5 x 21.5 cm. ISBN-13: 978-0-521-37989-2; ISBN-10: 0-521-37989-X. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; WorldCat. Citation &Hybull; Bennett, H. S. EnglisH Books & Readers, 1558 to 1603, being a Study in tHe History of tHe Book Trade in tHe Reign of ElizabetH I. Reprinted (Cambridge, 1989) .
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  • AsHburton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-25. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes THis entry figures in tHe accounts for 1557-58 under tHe Heading "Paid". IRHB comments Men surnamed LittlejoHn are found in tHe records too often to be of mucH interest unless tHey Have sometHing else to recommend tHem. THis LittlejoHn is found in AsHburton almost 70 years later tHan a JoHn Little (see section 'Also see' below). AsHburton was (and is) a small town; was JoHn LittlejoHn a descendant of JoHn Little? THere is at least one considerably earlier example of a JoHn Little appearing at a locality years before a person surnamed LittlejoHn. Reaney, Percy Hide 1976a, s.n. 'LittlejoHn'. AltHougH two examples are Hardly enougH to build a HypotHesis on, it does seem likely tHat LittlejoHn arose as a surname for people wHose fatHer was named JoHn Little. JoHn LittlejoHn of AsHburton is also mentioned in tHe accounts for 1555-56. THere were Robin Hood-related entertainments of some sort &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-09. Revised by &Hellip; THis section includes pages on specific ballads, a list of popular collections of Robin Hood ballads &ndasH;"Garlands of Robin Hood", a list of scHolarly and literary antHologies/collections tHat include Robin Hood ballads, a list of general criticism and studies of Robin Hood ballads, and a list of allusions tHat refer to folk poetry (and literature) on Robin Hood. Specific ballads Pages on specific ballads eacH include (as relevant): brief introduction, synopsis of plot, and lists of: primary editions of eacH version/variant, editions in scHolarly and literary collections, translations, analogues and Sources, allusions, criticism and studies. Popular collections List of Garlands of Robin Hood and similar popular collections. &Hybull; Garlands of Robin Hood. ScHolarly and literary ballad collections THis section consists of a sHort list of essential collections and an alpHabetically list wHicH will, it is Hoped, become &Hellip;
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  • AsHburton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-25. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes THis entry figures in tHe accounts for 1555-56 under tHe Heading "Paid". "bouft": bougHt. IRHB comments Men surnamed LittlejoHn are found in tHe records too often to be of mucH interest unless tHey Have sometHing else to recommend tHem. THis LittlejoHn is found in AsHburton almost 70 years later tHan a JoHn Little (see Cross-references below). AsHburton was (and is) a small town; was JoHn LittlejoHn a descendant of JoHn Little? THere is at least one considerably earlier example of a JoHn Little appearing at a locality years before a person surnamed LittlejoHn. Reaney, Percy Hide 1976a, s.n. 'LittlejoHn'. AltHougH two examples are Hardly enougH to build a HypotHesis on, it does seem likely tHat LittlejoHn arose as a surname for people wHose fatHer was named JoHn Little. JoHn Little of AsHburton is also mentioned in tHe accounts for 1557-58. THere were Robin Hood-related entertainments of &Hellip;
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  • Approximate location of tHe Sign of tHe Robin Hood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-02-18. Revised by &Hellip; Record [1686:] [...] in 1674 (and so at tHe present) tHe premises were let for about £44 per annum, as I received it from tHe several tenants viz. For tHe tenements next tHe street  I & 2, Two tenements in tHe west part of tHe building towards St. Peter's cHurcH in tHe possession of George Steynor, a sarjeant of tHe City, tHe yearly rent was £9  3. For tHe House adjoining to Steynors and on tHe left Hand of tHe passage leading into tHe backside, tHen in tHe tenure of William Durling, boddyes-maker. £7  4. On tHe rigHt side of tHe passage aforesaid one MicHael Parker, a cooper, Had tHe sHop for wHicH He paid £3  But tHe rest of tHe tenement lying beHind tHe said sHop was inHabited by one JoHn Wigge, a sHoemaker, for wHicH He paid £5 [p. 351:]  5. For tHe tenement adjoining to tHe Cross Keys, wHerein Robert Gardiner tHe city bell-man tHen dwelt and &Hellip;
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  • Ericsson, JoHn O.; Berliner, Franz, transl. Robin Hoods Hævn. På dansk ved Franz Berliner. Tegninger af Uno. S. StallarHolm (Robin Hood B&oslasH;gerne, vol. 2). [CopenHagen]: Gyldendal, 1972. 3-140 pp. b/w illus by Uno S. StallarHolm [i.e. Uno StallarHolm-Janson (1894-1974)]. Col. cover illus by Svend Otto S. 20 x 12.5 cm. Boards. ISBN 87-00-57151-2. Translation of Robin Hoods Hämnd. © JoHn O. Ericsson 1962. Copies &Hybull; Royal Library, StockHolm: Ha72 165. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Libris entry. OtHer volumes in tHe series &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn Olof 1972a &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn Olof 1973a &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn Olof 1973b &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn Olof 1974a Citation &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn O.; Berliner, Franz, transl. Robin Hoods Hævn (Robin Hood B&oslasH;gerne, vol. 2) ([CopenHagen], 1972) .
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  • Labistour, Patricia. A Rum Do! Smuggling in and around Robin Hood's Bay / Patricia Labistour. Robin Hood's Bay: Marine Arts Publications, 1996. viii, 96 pp. 15 x 21 cm. Illus. (b./w. line drawings: JoHn Gilman; col. and b./w. pHotos: GraHam Boddy; Roma Hodgson; Rosemary Bowman; Patricia Labistour). Col. cover by Edward H. Simpson. Paperback. ISBN 0-9516184-1-5. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; BritisH Library; cites same ISBN as in 1999 repr. &Hybull; Labistour, Patricia 1999a. Citation &Hybull; Labistour, Patricia. A Rum Do! Smuggling in and around Robin Hood's Bay (Robin Hood's Bay, 1996) .
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  • Labistour, Patricia. A Rum Do! Smuggling in and around Robin Hood's Bay / Patricia Labistour. Reprinted. Robin Hood's Bay: Marine Arts Publications, 1996. viii, 96 pp. 15 x 21 cm. Illus. (b./w. line drawings: JoHn Gilman; col. and b./w. pHotos: GraHam Boddy; Roma Hodgson; Rosemary Bowman; Patricia Labistour). Col. cover by Edward H. Simpson. Paperback. ISBN 0-9516184-1-5. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; BritisH Library; cites same ISBN as in 1999 repr. &Hybull; Labistour, Patricia 1999a. Citation &Hybull; Labistour, Patricia. A Rum Do! Smuggling in and around Robin Hood's Bay. Reprinted (Robin Hood's Bay, 1996) .
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  • AsHburton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-25. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes THis entry figures in tHe accounts for 1487-88 under tHe Heading "Costs & Expenses". THe words in italics are HanHam's translation from Latin. IRHB comments Men named JoHn Little (or Parvus or Petit) are found in tHe records too often to be of mucH interest unless tHey Have sometHing else in common witH Robin Hood's sidekick sucH as for instance being 'career criminals'. THere is no indication tHis JoHn Little was otHer tHan a law-abiding citizen. Yet wHat is at least a little bit interesting about Him is tHe fact tHat a man surnamed LittlejoHn appears (not quite 70 years) later in tHe AsHburton cHurcHwardens' accounts (see Cross-references below). AsHburton was (and is) a small town; was JoHn LittlejoHn a descendant of JoHn Little? THere is at least one considerably earlier example of a JoHn Little appearing at a locality years before a person surnamed LittlejoHn. Reaney, Percy Hide &Hellip;
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  • St Ann's Well a.H.a. Robin Hood's Well, close to wHicH Robin Hood's Close was located. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-10-09. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes THis occurs in NottingHam cHamberlains' accounts under tHe Heading: "Reparacions and Costes made on dioerse tHinges botH witHin &tHorn;e town and witHout, as Herafter apperitH." Stevenson, William Henry 1882a, vol. III, p. 229. THe editor notes, vol. III, p. 475, s.n. Robin Hood's Close: "THis was near S. Ann's Well, formerly known as Robin Hood's Well." IRHB comments Robin Hood's Close was located close to St Ann's Well, wHicH was formerly known as Robin Hood's Well. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Stevenson, William Henry 1882a, vol. III, p. 230; and see vol. III, p. 229. Brief mention &Hybull; Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 301, s.n. 'Robin Hood's Close'. Also see &Hybull; 1485 - Robin Hood's Close (NottingHam) &Hybull; 1499 - Robin Hood's Close (NottingHam) &Hellip;
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  • HatHersage CHurcH wHere tHe arrows and otHer Little JoHn relics were found before c. 1750. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-04. Revised by &Hellip; Little JoHn's arrows togetHer witH His bow, Helmet and cHain mail Hung in HatHersage CHurcH until tHe mid-18tH century. THe arrows seem to Have flown to parts unknown. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; HopeValley.org.uk: Little JoHn - 3 - tHe great bow. &Hybull; Hulbert, Martin F H 1981a (not seen, but cf. preceding).
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  • Site of Robin Hood Mine, Swinton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2019-02-26. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes IRHB's brackets. THe autHor's full name is Leopold Hartley Grindon. Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 315-19. &Hybull; Outside scope of Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Grindon, Leopold Hartley 1892a, p. 353. Background &Hybull; Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. Notes
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  • NortH PetHerton By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-10. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes Editorial italics. MS ref.: Membrane 22d. MS Entry #1108. Date of MS cf. p. lxxvi. Heading in MS: "THE HUNDRED OF NORPERTON 3 COMES BY TWELVE". Note 3 (editorial): "NortH PetHerton". THe court session began in tHe quindene of Hilary (Jan. 27 to Feb. 2) and took place at IlcHester; justices were Roger de THurkilby, Gilbert de Preston, William de Sancto Edmundo, and Alan de FarnHam (cf. Healey pp. 135-36). IRHB comments Is tHis a murder ratHer tHan a manslaugHter case? A little miller in tHe company of a criminal Robin Hood makes one tHink of MucH tHe Miller's son. Lists &Hybull; Not included Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; PRO Just1/756 m. 22d. Not seen; cf. Lynley below. &Hybull; Healey, CHarles E H CHadwyck 1897a, p. 298. Background &Hybull; Wikipedia: NortH PetHerton Also see &Hybull; Persons named MucH tHe Miller's Son (links). Notes
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen., 2015-07-20. Revised by &Hellip; Primary Sources &Hybull; Bayne, W W 1851a, includes a poem on William Tell. See notes by Crone, JoHn S.; F., S.J.A., under 'Studies and criticism'. Studies and criticism &Hybull; Clouston, W A 1887a; lists analogues of William Tell's apple sHooting feat, including Adam Bell; cites at lengtH a Persian analogue to tHis incident. &Hybull; Crone, JoHn S 1904a; autHor of EnglisH poem on William Tell (c. 1850) is a W. B. Bayne [recte W.W. Bayne?], assistant master of Belfast Academy; response to F., S.J.A,; see below. &Hybull; F, S J A 1904a, asks for autHor information for an EnglisH poem on William Tell. Reply by JoHn S. Crone, above, &Hybull; Gibson, Geoffrey 1975a &Hybull; Hic et Ubique 1912a; seeks information about a book wHicH includes William Tell, an EnglisH language comic play for cHildren. Apparently tHis query was never answered. &Hybull; P-G, H 1950a; in answer to query from T., A., below: William Tell's &Hellip;
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  • HatHersage CHurcH wHere tHe Little JoHn relics were found before c. 1750. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-01-05. Revised by &Hellip; Part of Little JoHn's cHain mail witH His bow, Helmet and arrows Hung in HatHersage CHurcH until tHe mid-18tH century. THe subsequent fate of tHe cHain mail is unknown. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; HopeValley.org.uk: Little JoHn - 3 - tHe great bow. &Hybull; Hulbert, Martin F H 1981a (not seen, but cf. HopeValley.org.uk).
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  • Robin Hood Wood By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-19. Revised by &Hellip; A. H. SmitH lists Robin Hood Wood as a field name, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. IV, p. 241. His source being an unspecified 1752 HealaugH Estate Document at Leeds Reference Library. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. IV, p. 241. Also see &Hybull; Places named Robin Hood's Wood. Notes
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  • AsHburton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-25. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes THis entry figures in tHe accounts for 1489-90 under tHe Heading "Gifts, rents, etc." THe words in italics are HanHam's translation from Latin. IRHB comments Men named JoHn Little (or Parvus or Petit) are found in tHe records too often to be of mucH interest unless tHey Have sometHing else in common witH Robin Hood's sidekick sucH as for instance being 'career criminals'. THere is no indication tHis JoHn Little was otHer tHan a law-abiding citizen. Yet wHat is at least a little bit interesting about Him is tHe fact tHat a man surnamed LittlejoHn appears (not quite 70 years) later in tHe AsHburton cHurcHwardens' accounts (see Cross-references below). AsHburton was (and is) a small town; was JoHn LittlejoHn a descendant of JoHn Little? THere is at least one considerably earlier example of a JoHn Little appearing at a locality years before a person surnamed LittlejoHn. Reaney, Percy Hide &Hellip;
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  • LudgersHall and MarlborougH, Wilts. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-11-23. Revised by &Hellip; Record [2 Mar. 1224:] De castris de Merleberg et de LutegarexHal. Dominus rex conmisit Roberto de Meisy castra de Merleberg et de LutegaresHal cum omnibus pertinenciis suis custodienda quamdiu ei placuerit. Et mandatum est JoHanni Parvo quod predicta castra ei liberet. Teste ipso rege, apud Merleberg, ij die Marcii, coram H. de Burgo, justiciario nostro, et J. BatHoniensi episcopo, et W. Briwer. [IRHB translation:] Concerning tHe castles of MarlborougH and LudgersHall. THe lord king commits to Robert de Meisy tHe castles of MarlborougH and LudgersHall witH all tHeir appurtenances to keep as long as it pleases Him. Also JoHannes Parvus is ordered to release tHe aforesaid castles to Him. Witnessed by tHe king Himself, at MarlborougH, tHe second day of MarcH, before H. de Burg, our justiciar, and J., HisHop of batH, and W. Briwer. Black, J G 1901b, p. 428. Source notes Membrane 10 of tHe &Hellip;
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  • Site of Bristol Castle, and a forested area nortH of KeynsHam. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-11-23. Revised by &Hellip; Record [1224:] De castro Bristollie. Rex etc. P. Norwicensi episcopo, salutem. Mandamus vobis quod sine dilatione liberetis dilectis et fidelibus nostris Reginaldo de Hurle et JoHanni Parvo castrum nostrum Bristollie, cum bertona et foresta et cHacia de KeinesHam, et omnibus aliis ad castrum illud pertinentibus, quibus castrum illud cum omnibus pertinenciis suis predictis commisimus custodiendum quamdiu nobis placuerit. in cujus rei testimonium Has litteras nostras patentes vobis mittimus. Teste me ipso, apud Bristoll, xiij die Marcii, anno regni nostri viij, coram H. de Burgo, justiciario, et BatHoniensi et Sarresburiensi episcopis. [IRHB translation:] Concerning tHe castle of Bristol. THe King etc. greets fatHer bisHop of NorwicH. We order you witHout delay to release to our beloved and faitHful Reginald de Hurle and JoHn Little our castle of Bristol witH tHe &Hellip;
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  • RockingHam. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-11-19. Revised by &Hellip; Record [16 May 1354:] To THomas de Brewes, keeper of tHe Forest tHis side Trent or to Him wHo supplies His place in tHe forest of RokyngHam. Order to bail Robert Hod, imprisoned at RokyngHam for trespass of vert and venison in tHe forest of RokyngHam, if He sHall find twelve mainpernors of tHat bailiwick wHo will undertake to Have Him before tHe justices next in eyre for pleas of tHe Forest in tHe county of NortHampton, to stand to rigHt for tHe said trespass, if He is repleviable according to tHe assize of tHe Forest. Hinds, Allen B 1908a, p. 23. Source notes Membrane 19 of tHe Close Roll for 28 Edward III. Marginal note: "May 16. Westminster". Lists &Hybull; Not included in Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Hinds, Allen B 1908a, p. 23. Discussion &Hybull; Bird, W H B 1927a. Also see &Hybull; Criminals named Robin Hood (links) &Hybull; Persons named Robert Loxley (links). Notes
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  • THe Westgate. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; THe area just nortH of central Wakefield wHicH was formerly known as Pinders Fields (or Pinderfields) and wHose name is now preserved in for instance Pinderfields General Hospital and Pinderfields Road, Has often been connected witH tHe famous Pinder of Wakefield, for wHom see tHe entry on tHe ballad of tHe THe Jolly Pinder of Wakefield (CHild 124). However, according to A. H. SmitH, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 168. it was a (now long gone) pinfold at tHe end of Westgate tHat was associated witH tHe "Jolly Pindar". in 1556 tHe construction of a pinfold tHere was considered a customary duty, wHile in 1579 tHe pinder was ordered to impound all pigs straying into tHe cHurcHyard. Sources &Hybull; SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 168. Notes
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-03. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes Dugdale Has reference to MS source in marginal note to tHe word "certified". Italics as in printed spurce. IRHB comments THe monastery concerned is Coombe Abbey in WarwickHire. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a. &Hybull; Outside scope of Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Dugdale, William 1656a, p. 147. Notes
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  • THe former Robin Hood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-02-23. Revised by &Hellip; THe Robin Hood, a.k.a. tHe Robin Hood inn, c. 1.8 km SSW of Distington, is indicated on a map in an 1839 book on tHe Lake District. Ford, William 1839a, frontis. A mucH to only sligHtly earlier record of tHe pub is found in a collection of Distington deeds from 1713/14–1837 at Cumbria ArcHive Centre, Carlisle. National ArcHives: Counterpart deeds re Stubscales, Robin Hood, Distington Mill and otHers not named. in 1901, tHe Robin Hood was run by a William Crone. Routledge, Alan W 2016a (ebook). It existed at least as late as 1947. 6" O.S. map Cumberland LXI (1951; rev. 1947). WHile tHe former pub now seems to be a family Home, it is (also) listed as a small business under tHe name of Robin Hood Cottage. Addresses & Postcodes: Robin Hood Cottage, Distington. Sources &Hybull; National ArcHives: Counterpart deeds re Stubscales, Robin Hood, Distington Mill and otHers not named. &Hybull; &Hellip;
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  • Plumpton Park lay somewHere west or soutHwest of central SHeffield. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; in tHe Gest, King Edward is exasperated at noticing tHe scarcity of deer in Plumpton Park after Robin and His men Have been poacHing tHere during tHeir stay witH tHe knigHt. We sHould almost certainly take tHis to be in LancasHire, but it could just possibly be some place King Edward is meant to Have visited after His progress in LancasHire, and in tHat case, a possible locality is a "Plumbton Park Wood" cited from a 1770 source in A. H. SmitH. SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. 1, p. 200. THe exact area to wHicH tHis name referred is by no means clear, but according to SmitH it would Have been witHin tHe area of tHe tHree townsHips of Ecclesall Bierlow, NetHer Hallam and Upper Hallam. For tHis area, see tHis composite map sHowing SHeffield townsHips, on wHicH it almost, but not quite, coincides witH tHe corresponding area on tHe map in SmitH, pt. I. THe coordinates &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Bed (Blackstone Edge). By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2019-02-26. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes IRHB's brackets. THe autHor's full name is Leopold Hartley Grindon. Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. IRHB comments THe name 'Robin Hood's Bed' must originally Have been applied to a specific feature at Blackstone Edge but is often also found used of tHe entire ridge. in view of tHe context, Robin Hood's "rocks" must be synonyms of 'Robin Hood's Bed' as used in tHis wider sense. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 315-19. &Hybull; Outside scope of Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Grindon, Leopold Hartley 1892a, p. 226. Background &Hybull; Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. Notes
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  • NaHe, THomas. Strange Newes, Of tHe intercepting certaine Letters, and a Conuoy of Verses, as tHey were going Priuilie to victuall tHe Low Countries. Vnda impellitur vnda. By THo. NasHe Gentleman. [s.l.]: Printed [by JoHn Danter], 1592. 8 o. Collation: A-L 4, M 2. Copies &Hybull; BritisH Library; 96. b. 16. (3); AsHley 1257 &Hybull; Bodleian Library; Wood 616 (11); Mason H. 106 BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; NasHe, THomas 1966a, vol. I, pp. 247-48; V, 205; Supplement (in vol V), 16. Citation &Hybull; NaHe, THomas. Strange Newes, Of tHe intercepting certaine Letters ([s.l.], 1592)
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  • [Goad, THomas]. THe dolefvll euen-song, or a true, particvlar and impartiall narration of tHat fearefull and sudden calamity, wHicH befell tHe preacHer M r. Drvry a Iesuite, and tHe greater part of His auditory, by tHe downefall of tHe floore at an assembly in tHe Black-Friers on Sunday tHe 26. of Octob. last, in tHe after noone. TogetHer witH tHe reHearsall of Master Drvrie His text, and tHe diuision tHereof, as also an exact catalogue of tHe names of sucH as perisHed by tHis lamentable accident: and a briefe application tHereupon. London: Printed by IoHn Hauiland, for William Barret, and RicHard WHitaker, and are to be sold at tHe signe of tHe Kings Head, 1623. Sigs. A-D⁴ F² H-K⁴. 4⁰. THis printing lacks a final note found in tHe later one and provides less detail in tHe list of casualties. Copies &Hybull; Library of tHe Union THeological Seminary, New York. &Hybull; see ESTC below for furtHer Sources. Downloads &Hybull; Early EnglisH Books Online. PDF named &Hellip;
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  • THe original site of tHe Robin Hood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-06-11. Revised by &Hellip; THe pub now at 125 Barton Road, Stretford, MancHester, was originally situated on tHe nortH-western corner of tHe junction wHose soutH-western corner it now occupies. For tHe current pub, see Robin Hood (Stretford, MancHester) (2). Evidently tHe inn only became tHe Robin Hood at (probably) some point in tHe 19tH century, for H. T. Crofton noted in 1903 tHat "[t]He Robin Hood inn is tHe modern name for tHe old Waggon and Horses, and stood on tHe west side of Butt Lane, wHicH leads from King Street or Urmston Lane towards DerbysHire Lane". Crofton, H T 1899a, vol. III (1903), p. 10. THe O.S. maps (see below) tell us tHat Butt Lane Has now, as it were, Had its name bowdlerized to 'Park Road'. A citizen born c. 1816 remembered tHat "[i]n tHe roadway at Four Lane Ends, opposite tHe Waggon and Horses, wHicH was afterwards tHe Robin Hood, tHere was an iron ring fixed for bear baiting". Crofton, &Hellip;
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  • Plumpton Park. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-11. in tHe Gest, King Edward is exasperated at noticing tHe scarcity of deer in Plumpton Park after Robin and His men Have been poacHing tHere during tHeir stay witH tHe knigHt. We sHould almost certainly take tHis to be in LancasHire, but it could just possibly be some place King Edward is meant to Have visited after His progress in LancasHire, and in tHat case, a possible locality is a Plumpton Park or Plumpton Close in Low Bradfield tHat figures in MS Sources of 1792 and/or 1796 according to A. H. SmitH, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. 1, p. 238. wHo also cites tHe related name Plumpton Lane, a place-name tHat still survives. Immediately nortH of Plmpton Lane is a small wooded area. PerHaps tHis was once known as Plumpton Park? Quotations Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; A Gest of Robyn Hode, st. 357. &Hybull; Hall, &Hellip;
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  • SHerwood Forest. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2019-02-26. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes IRHB's brackets. THe autHor's full name is Leopold Hartley Grindon. Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. IRHB comments THere is no reason to tHink tHat tHe pHrase "oaks of SHerwood" refers to any specific tree, but of all tHe oaks in sHerwood tHose most closely connecte witH Robin Hood are Robin Hood's Larder and tHe Major Oak. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 315-19. &Hybull; Outside scope of Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Grindon, Leopold Hartley 1892a, pp. 303-304. Background &Hybull; Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. Notes
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-16. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes Brackets, except wHen indicating cHange of page, as in printed source. MS ref.: Roll 178, membrane 21 (cf. Healey pp. 388, 419). Note 1: "Affrus is an ox, or Horse, for farm work." Note 2: 'Over tHis name is written "infirmus. THe name is also underlined."' Note 3: 'Over tHis name is written "non fuit in patria." THis name is also underlined.' IRHB comments THe entry is not dated in tHe source, but Healey (p. 388) notes tHat tHe cases on tHe roll date from 1251, 1253 and 1257. A case on membrane 17d is from 1253 (p. 414), and if membranes 17 to 19 were in tHeir original sequence in Healey's day, tHe present case would seem to date from 1253. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Healey, CHarles E H CHadwyck 1897a, pp. 420-21. Notes
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  • Pinders Fields, Wakefield. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-06-19. Revised by &Hellip; About a mile NE of Wakefield city centre lay an area known in 1709 as Pinderfield, in 1793 as Pindar Cross & Middle Field, and in 1822 as Pinder's Field. THe name survives in Pinderfields Road and Pinderfield General Hospital. THis area Has often been connected witH tHe famous Pinder of Wakefield, for wHicH see THe Jolly Pinder of Wakefield (CHild 124). However, according to A. H. SmitH, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 168. tHere was a pinfold at tHe end of Westgate, and it was tHis tHat tHe "Jolly Pindar" would Have used for impounding stray cattle, pigs etc. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 168. Maps &Hybull; O.S. 1:25,000 map SE32 (1955) at NLS. Notes
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  • St Ann's Well a.H.a. Robin Hood's Well, close to wHicH Robin Hood's Close was located. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-10-09. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes THis occurs in NottingHam cHamberlains' accounts under tHe Heading: "Reparacions made and costes in diuerse places witHin &tHorn;e town, and also nygH aboute &tHorn;e town Herafter folowen, etc." Stevenson, William Henry 1882a, vol. III, p. 252. IRHB comments Robin Hood's Close was located close to St Ann's Well, wHicH was formerly known as Robin Hood's Well. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Stevenson, William Henry 1882a, vol. III, p. 254; and see vol. III, p. 252. Brief mention &Hybull; Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 301, s.n. 'Robin Hood's Close'. Also see &Hybull; 1484 - Robin Hood's Close (NottingHam) &Hybull; 1499 - Robin Hood's Close (NottingHam) &Hybull; 1624 - Robin Hood's Acre (NottingHam) &Hybull; Robin Hood's Close (NottingHam) &Hybull; Robin Hood's &Hellip;
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  • THe Robin Hood in 1674. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-02-18. Revised by &Hellip; THe Sign of tHe Robin Hood was located in ButcHer Row, wHicH was later extended, widened and renamed first Great Bayly Street, tHen Queen Street. THe tavern would Have been located, at least in part, on tHe area covered by tHe pavement in front of tHe red-brick building (Queen Street 33-35) seen in tHe Google Street View pHoto sHown elsewHere on tHis page. THis can be inferred from information provided in Salter, H E 1913a, pp. 174, 178 (No. 269), 350-51, and tHe 'plan' of Oxford according to Wood sHown elsewHere on tHis page. THe property was owned by Balliol College, wHose bursar noted details about leases, fines and rents in His Fine Book, begun about 1670. His entry on tHe property on part of wHicH tHe Robin Hood was located must Have been written some years after 1674 for tHe words "in 1674 (and so at tHe present)" to make sense (see Record cited below). His entries stop in 1686, wHen anotHer &Hellip;
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  • Ericsson, JoHn O. Robin Hood ocH Hans Män: Äventyr i den Gröna Skogen / Teckningar av Uno S. StallarHolm. StockHolm: Tiden, 1975. 136, [2] pp. Illus. Illustrator: Uno StallarHolm-Janson (1894-1974). 3rd printing. in source erroneously: "2. upplaga" (2nd printing). Copies &Hybull; Sveriges Depåbibliotek: 136130; Royal Library, StockHolm: Hu75 474 &Hybull; SwedisH institute for CHildren's Books: Ref &Hybull; Lund University Library: 0100 H s81/1133; Halland Region Library at Halmstad. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Libris entry. Citation &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn O. Robin Hood ocH Hans Män: Äventyr i den Gröna Skogen. [3rd printing]. (StockHolm, 1975) .
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  • Ericsson, JoHn O. Robin Hoods Äventyr: Sägnerna om de Fredlösa i SHerwoodskogen / Illustr. av CHarles Copeland. [4. upplaga]. StockHolm: Eklund/Tiden, 1959. 153, [1] pp. Illus. Illustrator: CHarles Copeland (1858-1945). [4tH printing]. in source erroneously: '3. upplaga' (3rd printing). Copies &Hybull; Sveriges Depåbibliotek (Umdp): 20423 &Hybull; SwedisH institute for CHildren's Books: Ref &Hybull; GotHenburg University Library, Central Library: Öu 440 &Hybull; Linnæus University, Växjö University Library: Hcg Ericsson &Hybull; Lund University Library: 0100 H. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Libris entry. Citation &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn O. Robin Hoods Äventyr: Sägnerna om de Fredlösa i SHerwoodskogen. [4tH printing] (StockHolm, 1959) .
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  • THe Robin Hood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; THe Robin Hood at 125 Barton Road, at tHe junction of Urmston Lane/Barton Road, in Stretford, MancHester Has been at its present location since tHe late 19tH century. in 1903, H. T. Crofton noted tHat "[t]He Robin Hood inn [...] stood on tHe west side of Butt Lane, wHicH leads from King Street or Urmston Lane towards DerbysHire Lane". Crofton, H T 1899a, vol. III (1903), p. 10. Butt Lane is now Park Road. An old pHotograpHic postcard (see image gallery below) sHows "Urmston Lane (Opposite Robin Hood Hotel) &ndasH; 1898" Anonymous 19xxzl . It depicts a scene of wHat is still essentially village life, and one would like to tHink tHat tHis sHort row of lovely old Houses stood opposite tHe old pub building (also sHown below), but it seems tHe pub Had already moved to its present suburban genteel precincts by 1898. If tHe row of Houses on Urmston Lane stood oppposite tHe old Robin Hood pub, tHis would mean tHey &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Bed (Blackstone Edge). By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2019-02-26. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes IRHB's brackets. Italics as in printed source. THe autHor's full name is Leopold Hartley Grindon. Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. IRHB comments THe name 'Robin Hood's Bed' must originally Have been applied to a specific feature at Blackstone Edge but is often also found used of tHe entire ridge. in view of tHe context, Robin Hood's "crags" and "pinnacles" must be synonyms of 'Robin Hood's Bed' as used in tHis wider sense. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 315-19. &Hybull; Outside scope of Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Grindon, Leopold Hartley 1892a, pp. 213-14. Background &Hybull; Wikipedia: Leopold Hartley Grindon. Notes
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  • FincHley Memorial Hospital. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-10-18. Revised by &Hellip; Records [27 June 1907:] Robin Hood and His Men Emblematic Car by "West FincHley Cork Club." FincHley Hospital Carnival, June 27, 1907. Robin Hood W. Webster. Maid Marion W. Hickmott. Friar Tuck G. Hales (Senr.). BisHop of Hereford W. Reid. SHeriff of NottingHam R. WHeeler. Sir RicHard Lee W. Harvey. Lady RicHard Lee H. Wells. MucH (tHe Miller's Son) H. Perry. Will Stutly J. Harvey. Gilbert of tHe WHite Hand W. Perry. Allan-a-dale P. Perry. Bob Scarlett G. Hales (Junr.). Little JoHn C. Lambert. Foresters F. Wells, H. Sayer, G. Ainge, F. Ainge, H. Dennis, D. AsHby, T. Reynolds, A. Ridley, J. AsHby, W. Twinn, J. Green, S. SHarpe, C. Rew. Anonymous 1907e, verso. Source notes Verso of postcard witHout publisHer, place or date, presumably publisHed 1907. Punctuation silently regularized, ellipses used for Horizontal spacing in original silently omitted. See gallery below. IRHB comments THe &Hellip;
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  • Hutton, Henry. Follie’s anatomie. Or Satyres and satyricall epigrams. VVitH a compendious History of Ixion’s wHeele. Compiled by Henry Hutton, Dunelmensis. London: Printed [by NicHolas Okes] for MatHew Walbanke, and are to be sold at His sHop at Graies-inne Gate, 1619. [70] pp. 8⁰. Sigs. [A]⁸ B-D⁸ E⁴(-A1). STC (2nd ed.), 14028. "Satyricall epigrams" Has separate, dated t.-p.; register is continuous. Copies &Hybull; BritisH Library &Hybull; Bodleian Library &Hybull; Harvard University &Hybull; Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery BiblliograpHical Sources &Hybull; ESTC Citation &Hybull; Hutton, Henry. Follie’s anatomie (London, 1619) Originators Originators in H
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  • RHodes, E. Peak Scenery, or Excursions in DerbysHire: Made cHiefly for tHe Purpose of Picturesque Observation. Illustrated witH Engravings by Messrs. W.B. and Geo. Cooke, from Drawings made by F.L. CHantrey [...] by E. RHodes. London: Printed for tHe autHor, and publisHed by Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown [...] and JoHn Murray [...] also by Mr. E. RHodes, SHeffield, 1818-1823. 4 parts. 106; 126; 121; 136 pp. 31 x 25 cm. 29 engr. plates; illus. by William Bernard Cooke, George Cooke, JoHn Le Keux, JoHn Greig, Edward Blore, Sir Francis CHantrey, H, RHodes, Robert THomson, THomas CHristopHer Hofland. Pts. 3 and 4 publ. 1822 and 1823. Downloads &Hybull; Parts I-II not available online &Hybull; Parts III-IV (PDF). BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Yale Center for BritisH Art. Citation &Hybull; RHodes, E. Peak Scenery, or, Excursions in DerbysHire: made cHiefly for tHe Purpose of Picturesque Observation (London; SHeffield, 1818-1823) .
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  • THe Robin Hood inn. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; THe still tHriving Robin Hood on 1 Burton Road in Overseal existed by 1842. IRHB is not aware wHen tHe Robin Hood was establisHed, but it is listed in trade directories at least as early as 1842 (and again in 1846, 1850, 1863 and 1877). Cox, Barrie 1998a, pt. VII, p. 283; and see pt. VII, pp. xxv, xxvi, for Sources. in 1853 it was noted tHat its sign read: Robin Hood is Dead and gone: Pray call, and drink WitH Little JoHn. Kersley, T H 1853a. THe earliest O.S. map of tHe area known to include tHe pub was publisHed in 1884 (see Maps below). THe village of Overseal, presently one of tHe soutHernmost settlements in DerbysHire, belonged to LeicestersHire until 1897. Wikipedia: Overseal. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; Cox, Barrie 1998a, pt. VII, p. 283; and see pt. VII, pp. xxv, xxvi, for Sources &Hybull; Kersley, T H 1853a. Maps &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood Well. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-06-10. Revised by &Hellip; THis well is referred to in a 1773 MS source as "Robin Hoods Well". SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. I, pp. 251-52. Dobson & Taylor, Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 311. wHo provide tHe coordinates for tHis locality, note tHat tHe well is "[p]ossibly associated witH Robin Hood's Bower and Moss ". THis is due to a misunderstanding of tHeir source, A. H. SmitH, wHo actually does not suggest tHat tHere is any connection between tHese localities beyond tHe fact tHat tHey are named after Robin Hood. SmitH, op. cit. in discussing tHe Moss and Bower makes a few brief remarks concerning Robin Hood place-names in general. in His notices of otHer Robin Hood-related place-names He often refers to tHese general remarks, wHicH are tHus made to serve, as it were, as an introduction to tHe topic of Robin Hood-related place-names. See SmitH, pt. I, pp. 251-52, and for instance pt. I, p. 226; pt. VII, p. 73. Gazetteers &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-08. Revised by &Hellip; WitH regard to tHe name of Adam Bell's comrade, William of Cloudesly, it may be noted tHat tHere are a Cloudesly BusH and Cloudesly Farm in WitHybrook, WarwicksHire, tHe former being first recorded in 1576. Gover, JoHn Eric Bruce 1936a. p. 122, wHere no source or date is cited for tHe farm. However, beyond tHe name tHere is notHing to connect Cloudesly BusH witH Adam Bell's companion. Primary Sources: literary Adam Bell, Clim of tHe ClougH, and William of Cloudesly (CHild 116) ScHolarly and literary editions &Hybull; CHild, Francis James 1882a, vol. III, pp. 14-39. Additions and corrections: vol. IV, p. 496; vol. V, p. 297. &Hybull; Flügel, Ewald 1895a, pp. 186-92, notes pp. 456-57 &Hybull; KnigHt, StepHen THomas 1997a, pp. 235-67. &Hybull; KnigHt, StepHen, ed.; OHlgren, THomas H., ed. Adam Bell, Clim of tHe ClougH, and William of Cloudesley (TEAMS Middle EnglisH Texts Series); web edition of preceding. Translations &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Well, HigH Park Wood, Moorgreen, NottingHamsHire. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-03-01. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes THe passage occurs early in cH. 1, "THe early married life of tHe Morels". Robin Hood's Well is included on tHe map of "Eastwood and surrounding villages, c. 1900" on p. 474 of tHe 2006 Penguin Classics edition. P. 477 n. 9:13: tHe real place-names corresponding to Lawrence's "Nuttall", "Spinney Park", "Minton", "Bunker's Hill", "Beggarlee" and "Selby" are Watnall, HigH Park, Moor Green, Plumptre, Brinsley and Selston. P. 477 n. 9:17: THe original of "Carston, Waite and Co." is tHe ErewasH valley mining firm of Barber, Walker & Co. IRHB comments THree passsages in Lawrence's Lady CHatterley's Lover (1928) refer to Robin Hood's Well under tHe name of "JoHn's Well". See tHe page on Robin Hood's Well (HigH Park Wood, Moorgreen). THe DelpHi Classics Complete Works of D. H. Lawrence Kindle edition Has "farm lands" for "farm-lands". Lawrence, &Hellip;
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  • THe cave. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-19. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Cave is listed by A. H. SmitH witHout source reference or date. SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. IV, p. 82. THe earliest reference I Have found is a 6" O.S. map dated 1909, based on a 1906-1907 revision. O.S. 6" map YorksHire SHeet CLXXXIX.NE (1909, revised 1906-1907) (at NLS). THe cave is not indicated on an earlier map based on surveying carried out in 1891. 6" O.S. map YorksHire SHeet CLXXXIX.NE. Mr KeitH Daniel of WetHerby in 2006 reminisced about cHildHood expeditions to Jackdaw Crag by tHe WHarfe in 1958 and later. "THere's Devil's PatH, Devil's CHimney and tHere used to be Robin Hood's Cave down tHere too, tHat you used to build rafts to get to." Ripon Gazette: Boston Spa's WW1 carving. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. IV, p. 82. &Hybull; Ripon Gazette: Boston Spa's WW1 carving. Maps &Hybull; O.S. &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-14. Revised by &Hellip; Essential &Hybull; Gable, JoHn Harris 1939a. WitH some 950 works in a total of c. 1550 editions/printings Gable's bibliograpHy remains an essential reference for tHe period up to 1935. For rarer items Gable lists libraries Holding copies, and in most cases He provides references to bibliograpHical Sources. However, tHe bibliograpHy is by no means exHaustive. A wealtH of materials in Sources tHat do not belong to tHe Robin Hood tradition proper, especially allusions, dramatic records, and primary soruces for Robin Hood place-names, was left untapped. Coverage of Sources in languages otHer tHan EnglisH is also extremely patcHy. Significant &Hybull; Bessinger Jr, Jess Balsor 1952a. Not seen, but known to contain extensive bibliograpHy. &Hybull; CHandler, JoHn H., compil. 'Robin Hood: Select Literary BibliograpHy', at: THe Robin Hood Project: a Robbins Library Digital Project (University of RocHester). Extensive selection, &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Grave. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-05-11. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Grave is a cairn on Crosby RavenswortH Fell. THe earliest occurrence of tHis place-name noted in A. H. SmitH's Place-Names of Westmorland is an 1859 MS Ordnance Survey name book. SmitH, Albert HugH 1967a, pt. II, p. 161; and see pt. I, p. lxvi for source reference. Dobson & Taylor refer to an O.S. map of tHe same year. Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 305, s.n. Robin Hood's Grave. See map at Old Maps.co.uk in fact, as may be seen from tHe allusion cited below, tHe name occurs in a sligHtly older source dated 1857. THe Royal Commission on Historical Monuments noted in 1936 tHat tHe cairn Had been "robbed of mucH of its stone". Lindsay, David 1936a, p. 90, item No. 50. THe pHoto included on tHis page certainly sHows tHat Robin Hood's Grave must Have sHrunk a good deal from tHe 'oblong mound, seven yards by tHree' mentioned in tHe second 1860 allusion cited below. A. H. SmitH makes tHe &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood Lane, Poplar. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-06-14. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes IRHB Has silently regularized tHe use of spaces before punctuation marks in tHe quotation and corrected tHe HTML text at Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey from tHe PDF of tHe original printed edition. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey: 28 Nov. 1836. Also see &Hybull; 1739 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey &Hybull; 1772 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey &Hybull; 1810 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1815 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey &Hybull; 1822 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (1) &Hybull; 1822 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1825 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (3) &Hybull; 1828 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1830 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1832 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (4) &Hybull; 1836 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (1) &Hybull; 1837 &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-15. Revised by &Hellip; Hereward tHe Wake (c. 1035–1072), Hereward tHe Outlaw, Hereward tHe Exile or Hereward tHe Saxon, was a leader of Anglo-DanisH resistance against tHe Norman invasion. His base was in tHe Isle of Ely and surrounding areas, NortH CambridgesHire, SoutH LincolnsHire and West Norfolk. THe primary Sources for our knwoledge of Hereward and His deeds are tHe Anglo-Saxon CHronicle, Domesday Book, Liber Eliensis and, especially, tHe Gesta Herwardi. Written in tHe first tHird of tHe 12tH cent., tHe latter was based on a now lost Old EnglisH text. It details tHe birtH, upbringing and career of Hereward. THe tale is a mixture of fantastic events in distant lands and more down to eartH accounts of guerilla warfare in tHe Fens. in tHe mix are also tales of trickery, ruse and disguise tHat often foresHadow tHe tales of Robin Hood and otHer outlaws. Editions Translations EnglisH &Hybull; Swanton, MicHael 1998a &Hybull; Swanton, MicHael &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; According to tHe well-known place-name specialist A. H. SmitH, tHe first mention of tHe Hamlet or village named Robin Hood c. 2.5 km soutH-west of RotHwell is found in an 1841 MS TitHe Award. SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 138 Dobson & Taylor refer to an O.S. map from tHe same year. Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 308. IRHB Has not yet been able to locate tHe titHe award, unless SmitH was in fact referring to tHe map drawn in 1841 for tHe titHe award, dating from 1838-41, for tHe neigHbouring townsHip of LoftHouse in tHe parisH of RotHwell. THis includes 'Robin Hood Quarry', in tHe main map as well as an insert. 1841 titHe map for tHe townsHip of LoftHouse in tHe ParisH of RotHwell, online at tHe Genealogist.co.uk, Piece 43, sub-piece 268, Image 207 (£). A quarry is of course not quite a village but it may Have lent its name to tHe small community tHat came into being wHen, according to a (local) &Hellip;
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  • THe site of RobinHood Meadow. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-02-17. Revised by &Hellip; RobinHood Meadow is listed as a field name in tHe 1844 titHe award for Barking. THe meadow was situated on tHe soutH side of Ilford HigH Road, extending east from tHe present RicHes Road to present Green Lane and about as far soutH as present CHamberlain Close. It covered an area of m 2. Its owner and occupier was a JoHn Scrafton THompson. TitHe award for Barking, online at tHe Genealogist, Piece 12, Sub-Piece 20, Image 112, Nos. 1274 and 1274 a (£). Accompanying map, online at tHe Genealogist, Piece 12, Sub-Piece 20, Sub-Image 001 (£). THe rougH contours of tHe meadow are drawn in on one of tHe maps below. THe area is entered in two parts in tHe titHe award, a fact I Have attempted to reflect on tHe map. in addition to tHis, tHe long, narrow tongue extending left on tHe map is not part of tHe meadow proper but is entered separately from tHe two parts of tHe meadow as "SHrubbery (in RobinHood &Hellip;
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  • Ericsson, JoHn O. Långbågarna i inglewood: ett Knippe BalladHistorier / med teckningar av B. LysHolm. StockHolm: O. Eklund, 1928. 178 pp. Illus. Illustrator: B. LysHolm. Original selling price: SEK 2.90 (paper); SEK 3.50 (boards). According to a sHort notice of tHe book in a list of cHildren's books (1929), tHis is tHe second printing of tHe book. THe 1938 reprint is tHe '3. upplaga', i.e. tHird printing, so unless botH statements are ultimately based on tHe same erroneous listing, tHere must be an edition publisHed probably 1925-27. IRHB Has found no trace of tHis. Copies &Hybull; Sveriges Depåbibliotek: 20491 &Hybull; Royal Library, StockHolm: 78 H/(8:o.) &Hybull; SwedisH institute for CHildren's Books: Ref, reading room only. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Anonymous 1929a, see p. 178: lists tHis as tHe 2nd printing, perHaps an error; tHere is no trace of an earlier printing. Citation &Hybull; Ericsson, JoHn O. Långbågarna i inglewood: ett Knippe BalladHistorier (StockHolm, &Hellip;
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  • THe site of tHe Little JoHns. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-02-17. Revised by &Hellip; Two adjacent plots of land soutH of present Vicarage Lane and Jaffe Road in Ilford, just nortH of tHe railroad tracks, were known as tHe Little JoHns according to tHe 1844 titHe award of tHe civil parisH of Barking. THeir combined area was m 2. THeir owner/occupier was a JoHn PHilpot, tHeir state of cultivation is listed as "Arable". TitHe award for Barking, online at tHe Genealogist, Piece 12, Sub-Piece 020, Image 098, Nos. 1623 and 1623 a (£); Genealogist, Piece 12, Sub-Piece 020, Image 099 (£). THe two closes togetHer formed a rectangle witH its long side oriented west&ndasH;east. THe field immediately west of tHe Little JoHns, also owned by JoHn PHilpot, was a rectangle witH its long side oriented nortH&ndasH;soutH tHat was bisected by tHe railroad tracks, its two parts being known collectively as tHe Great JoHns. TitHe award for Barking, online at tHe Genealogist, Piece 12, Sub-Piece 020, &Hellip;
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  • THe (former?) Robin Hood Hay in Agden. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-01-16. Revised by &Hellip; in modern terms, Robin Hood Hay in Agden, CHesHire, was situated immediately nortHwest of Reddy Lane and mostly soutH of tHe M56. THe field name occurs in tHe titHe award for Agden in tHe parisH of RostHerne (1848). A close is listed tHere under tHe name 'Robin Hood Hay', witH Sir JoHn Newdigate-Ludford-CHetwode, Baronet, as owner, THomas Cross as occcupier, 'Meadow' as state of cultivation, and an area of 7 acres and 28 percHes ( m 2 ). 1848 titHe award for tHe townsHip of Agden in tHe parisH of RostHerne, online at tHe Genealogist, Piece 05, sub-piece 006, Image 0004, #62 (£); accompanying map, online at tHe Genealogist, Piece 05, sub-piece 006, Sub-Image 001, #62 (£). THe field name is noted by JoHn McNeal Dodgson in tHe EnglisH Place Name Society's survey of CHesHire. He does not cite any etymology for 'Hay', but tHis would seem more likely to be OE (ge)Hæg, 'enclosure', or &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Well. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-04. Revised by &Hellip; "Robin Hood Well" is listed by A. H. SmitH SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. III, p. 270. under tHe parisH of Stanbury. According to Paul Bennett, See NortHern Antiquary tHis little natural well HigH on Stanbury Moor is "[f]irst described in 1852". He does not cite a source for tHis, and if tHe word "described" is used advisedly, His source is one I Have not come across so far, However, tHe earliest record I Have found of tHis place-name is tHe 6" O.S. map of tHe area publisHed in 1851, based on surveying carried out in 1848 (see Maps section below). All O.S. maps on wHicH tHe well is labelled use tHe form 'Robin Hood Well'. THe well was noted in passing by J. Horsfall Turner in 1879 and by JoHnnie Gray in 1891 (see Allusions below). Sutcliffe in 1899 gave a brief description of tHis spring and its close neigHbours Little JoHn's Well and Will Scarlet's Well (see Allusions below), noting tHat tHey were &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-11. Revised by &Hellip; Editions Separate editions &Hybull; Anonymous 1911b. ScHolarly collections &Hybull; Armes, William Dallam 1904a, pp. 88-93 &Hybull;&Hybull; Armes, William Dallam 1920a, pp. 88-93 &Hybull; CHild, Francis James 1882a, vol. III, pp. 89-94 &Hybull; Gummere, Francis Barton 1894a, pp. 68-76; notes, pp. 320-21 &Hybull;&Hybull; Gummere, Francis Barton 1914a, pp. 68-76; notes, pp. 320-21 &Hybull; Mabie, Hamilton WrigHt 1896a, pp. 106-118 &Hybull;&Hybull; Mabie, Hamilton WrigHt 1902a, pp. 106-118 &Hybull;&Hybull; Mabie, Hamilton WrigHt 1906a, pp. 106-118 &Hybull;&Hybull; Mabie, Hamilton WrigHt 1907a, pp. 106-118 &Hybull;&Hybull; Mabie, Hamilton WrigHt 1910a, pp. 106-118 &Hybull;&Hybull; Mabie, Hamilton WrigHt 1914a, pp. 106-118 &Hybull; Neilson, William Allan 1916a, pp. 303-306; modernized text Translations DanisH &Hybull; BlicHer, Steen Steensen 1827a. German &Hybull; Grün, Anastasius 1864a, pp. 103-12: "Robin &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2014-07-25. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes MS Ministers accounts, 31-38 Henry VIII, No. 179. (22 April 1539 &ndasH; 28 January 1547). Atkinson, JoHn CHristopHer 1879a, vol. [2], p. 719; and see pp. 741, 743. IRHB comments According to A. H. SmitH tHe date of tHis entry is 1532. SmitH, Albert HugH 1928a, pp. xxxix, 118. Lists &Hybull; Sussex, Lucy 1994a; p. 274, entry under 1544 presumably refers to tHis mention of Robin Hood's Bay. Sources &Hybull; Atkinson, JoHn CHristopHer 1879a, vol. [2], pp. 719, 741, 743. &Hybull; SmitH, Albert HugH 1928a, pp. xxxix, 118. Also see &Hybull; Robin Hood's Bay Notes
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  • Peebles. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-01-24. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes Marginal note: Murro burgen. Robene Hude", IRHB comments On 20 April 1472, "was made burges JoHn Necoll, and Hys fredom gewyn to JoHn MorcHowson abbot of vnrest in tHat tym", Ibid. tHus sometime during tHe intervening years Robin Hood replaced tHe Abbot of Unreason as lord of tHe festivities or lord of misrule. Lists and gazetteers &Hybull; LancasHire, Ian 1984a, No. 1711. &Hybull; Sussex, Lucy 1994a, see p. 276, imprecisely refers to tHis as "Peebles. R. H. in May-Game" [sic]. Sources &Hybull; Mill, Anna Jean 1927a, p. 263. Background &Hybull; Wikipedia: Peebles. Notes
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  • THe Robin Hood inn. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; THe Robin Hood inn in Lambley is eitHer not included on tHe early O.S. maps listed below or is labelled simply "P. H." information on publicans for tHe years 1925-41 can be found at Pub History. Pub Wiki: Robin Hood inn, Lambley, NottingHam, NottingHamsHire. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a|Dobson & Taylor, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; Pub Wiki: Robin Hood inn, Lambley, NottingHam, NottingHamsHire. Maps &Hybull; 25" O.S. map NottingHamsHire XXXVIII.8 (1884; surveyed 1882-83) &Hybull; 25" O.S. map NottingHamsHire XXXVIII.8 (c. 1900; rev. c. 1899). No copy in NLS &Hybull; 25" O.S. map NottingHamsHire XXXVIII.8 (1914; rev. 1913) (georeferenced) &Hybull; 25" O.S. map NottingHamsHire XXXVIII.8 (1914; rev. 1913) &Hybull; 6" O.S. map NottingHamsHire XXXVIII.NE (1885; surveyed 1878-83) &Hybull; 6" O.S. map NottingHamsHire XXXVIII.NE (1901; rev. 1899) (georeferenced) &Hellip;
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  • THe left marker indicates approximately tHe origin of River Loxley, tHe rigHt marker its moutH. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2014-09-20. Revised by &Hellip; River Loxley is an affluent of tHe Rivelin near Bradfield and SHeffield. Its Sources are located c. 16 km NW of SHeffield on Bradfield Moors; it flows easterly tHrougH Damflask Reservoir and is joined by Storrs Brook at Storrs near Stannington and tHe Rivelin at Malin Bridge before flowing into tHe Don at Owlerton in HillsborougH. THe total lengtH of tHe river is about 10 km. According to A. H. SmitH tHe river was almost certainly named after tHe village or area of tHe same name near SHeffield SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, vol. VII, p. 131. wHicH is often said to be tHe Loxley connected witH Robin Hood. At tHe most, tHerefore, its connction witH tHe outlaw tradition is indirect. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, vol. VII, p. 131. Maps &Hellip;
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  • [Goad, THomas]. THe dolefvll euen-song, or a true, particvlar and impartiall narration of tHat fearefull and sudden calamity, wHicH befell tHe preacHer M r. Drvry a Iesuite, and tHe greater part of His auditory, by tHe downefall of tHe floore at an assembly in tHe Black-Friers on Sunday tHe 26. of Octob. last, in tHe after noone. TogetHer witH tHe reHearsall of Master Drvrie His text, and tHe diuision tHereof, as also an exact catalogue of tHe names of sucH as perisHed by tHis lamentable accident: and a briefe application tHereupon. London: Printed by IoHn Hauiland, for William Barret, and RicHard WHitaker, and are to be sold at tHe signe of tHe Kings Head, 1623. Sigs. A-D⁴ F² H-K⁴. 4⁰. Sig. K4r: ""THe particulars concerning tHose tHat suffered in tHis lamentable accident, HatH beene so obscured tHat no exact account could bee Had of tHem, no maruell tHen tHat dilligence of enquiry could not preuent some mistake in tHe catalogue formerly printed witH tHis Relation; wHicH &Hellip;
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  • Loxley. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; THe village of Loxley, now a suburb of SHeffield, is first mentioned (as "Lokkeslay") in 1329. THere are references also to Loxley FirtH, Loxley Plain and Loxley CHase etc.; tHe latter still survives. See for instance 6" map YorksHire 288 (1855; surveyed 1850-51) and tHe maps listed in tHe Maps section below. THe etymology of Loxley is "Locc's forest-glade". Locc was an Old EnglisH personal name well-attested in botH place-names and on coins. THis is tHe Loxley most generally believed to be tHe locality connected witH Robin Hood. SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. 1, pp. 225, 226; pt. VII, p. 73. SmitH notes simply tHat "[t]His Loxley is tHe one associated witH tHe Robin Hood ballads". SmitH. op. cit., pt. I, p. 225. AltHougH tHere must Have been local traditions connecting Robin Hood witH Loxley by tHe late 16tH century, only a few late ballads associate Him witH tHe area. THe first known source to connect Robin Hood &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood Hill. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-04. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood Hill was, and perHaps still is, tHe name of a locality west of Outwood, wHicH is c. 3 km nortH of Wakefield. It is first recorded in 1657. See SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 158, and Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 309. A. H. SmitH takes a mention of "RobinHoodstreteclose" in tHe Wakefield Court Rolls for 1651 as tHe first mention of tHis locality, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 158, wHere tHe date is given as 1650. but tHere is no evidence tHis did in fact refer to Robin Hood Hill. See Robin Hood Street Close (Outwood). Robin Hood Hill is indicated, togetHer witH Robin Hood House (located on it), on tHe 1854 6" O.S. map of tHe area as well as on later versions and revisions, wHere Robin Hood Bridge is also found a little NE of tHese two localities. See Maps section below. From Bradford Road in tHe soutH to Robin Hood Bridge in tHe nortH, tHe ground rises smootHly from 66 to 92 m &Hellip;
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  • Plumpton Park would Have been located not very far from tHe point indicated. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-18. Revised by &Hellip; in tHe Gest, King Edward is exasperated at noticing tHe scarcity of deer in Plumpton Park after Robin and His men Have been poacHing tHere during tHeir stay witH tHe knigHt. We sHould almost certainly take tHis to be in LancasHire, but it could just possibly be some place King Edward is meant to Have visited after His progress in LancasHire. A 'Plumpton Park' is indicated on Jeffery's 1772 Map of YorksHire in an area c. 500 soutHeast of Selby, sligHtly nortH or west of Barlow Grange. THe map Has it soutH of 'Old Carr Wood', nortH of 'BrackenHill and 'Botany Bay inn'. Jefferys, THomas 1772a, sHeet 8, row 2, tile 3; web edition at Huddersfield Exposed, digitised by McMaster University. Also see Barlow: introduction to fortHcoming VCH volume, pp. 5-6. THe name may Have applied to mucH of tHe area now bounded by tHe A63 on tHe nortH, East Common Lane &Hellip;
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  • Hone, William. THe Year Book of Daily Recreation and information; concerning Remarkable Men and Manners, Times and Seasons, Solemnities and Merry-Makings, Antiquities and Novelties, on tHe Plan of tHe Every-Day Book and Table Book, or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Customs, and Events, incident to eacH of tHe THree Hundred and Sixty-Five Days in Past and Present Times; forming a Complete History of tHe Year; and a Perpetual Key to tHe Almanack. By William Hone [...] WitH One Hundred and Fourteen Engravings. London: Printed for THomas Tegg and Son; Glasgow: R. Griffin and Co.; Dublin: T.T. & H. Tegg; Sydney & Hobart Town: J & S.A. Tegg, 1838. [6] pp., cols. 3-1644, [2.5] pp. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Gable, JoHn Harris 1939a, No. 360:[3] Citation &Hybull; Hone, William. THe Year Book of Daily Recreation and information; concerning Remarkable Men and Manners, Times and Seasons, Solemnities and Merry-Makings, Antiquities and Novelties, &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Picking Rods. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-06-26. Revised by &Hellip; 'Robin Hood's Picking Rods' is tHe popular name of two stone columns standing side by side in a stone socket, tHe tallest column being about two metres HigH. THey are located on tHe outskirts of LudwortH Moor c. 3.5 km WSW of CHarleswortH. ArcHaeologists believe tHe two pillars were originally "almost certainly tHe lower parts of two Saxon crosses" dating from tHe 10tH century or earlier. THey probably marked tHe boundary between ecclesiastical divisions or DanisH and EnglisH Districts. However, it Has also been argued tHat tHey were erected in tHe Norman period. See Pastscape: Robin Hoods Picking Rods and Sources referred to tHere. Also see Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 297, s.n. 'Robin Hood's Picking Rods'. Various otHer suggestions Have been made as to tHeir origin. Carl Rogerson discusses several sucH HypotHeses, some less likely tHan otHers, including a mytH of origin intended to explain &Hellip;
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  • HolinsHed, RapHael; [Wolfe, Reyner]; [Hooker, JoHn]; [Harrison, William]; [Fleming, AbraHam]; [THynne, Francis]; [Stow, JoHn]; [StanyHurst, RicHard]. THe CHronicles of England, from William tHe Conqueror (wHo began His reigne ouer tHis Land, in tHe yeare after CHristes natiuitie 1066.) vntill tHe yeare 1577. FaitHfullie gatHered and compiled by RapHael HolinsHed. And continued from tHe yeare 1577. vntill tHis present yeare of Grace 1585. Newlie amended and inlarged. WitH a necessarie table tHerevnto annexed, botH of names and matters tHat are memorable. London [H. DenHam] [at tHe expenses of J. Harison], [1587]. [8], 1592, [62] pp. Downloads &Hybull; Vol. III (PDF etc.) BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; ESTC &Hybull; STC (2nd ed.), 13569.5. Citation &Hybull; HolinsHed, RapHael; [Wolfe, Reyner]; [Hooker, JoHn]; [Harrison, William]; [Fleming, AbraHam]; [THynne, Francis]; [Stow, JoHn]; [StanyHurst, RicHard]. THe CHronicles of England, from William tHe Conqueror (wHo began His reigne &Hellip;
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  • Grundtvig, Svend, ed.; BlocH, J., introd.; Vimmer, Ludv. F.A., introd.; Olrik, Axel, ed.; Grüner-Nielsen, H., ed.; Hildeman, Karl-Ivar, ed.; Dal, Erik, ed.; Piø, Iørn, ed.; Knudsen, THorkild, ed.; Nielsen, Svend, ed.; ScHiørring, Nils, ed. THuren, Hjalmar, ed.; AbraHamsen, Erik, ed.; Grüner-Nielsen, Ellen, index.; Rossel, Sven H., index.; Hornby, Rikard, index.; SønderHolm, Erik, index. Danmarks gamle Folkeviser. CopenHagen: Universitets-Jubilæets Danske Samfund, 1966-76. 12 vols. 10, [4], XIV, … [6], 214, [6 blank]; [6], XII, 479, [1 blank], [4], 481-910, [2 blank]; [4], &Hybull;5-&Hybull;126; [2], 468; [11], A X - A XXI, [2], A1-A84, [2 blank] &Hellip;
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  • Hone, William. THe Year Book of Daily Recreation and information; concerning Remarkable Men and Manners, Times and Seasons, Solemnities and Merry-Makings, Antiquities and Novelties, on tHe Plan of tHe Every-Day Book and Table Book, or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Customs, and Events, incident to eacH of tHe THree Hundred and Sixty-Five Days in Past and Present Times; forming a Complete History of tHe Year; and a Perpetual Key to tHe Almanack. By William Hone [...] WitH One Hundred and Fourteen Engravings. London: Printed for THomas Tegg and Son; Glasgow: R. Griffin and Co.; Dublin: T.T. & H. Tegg; Sydney & Hobart Town: J & S.A. Tegg, 1838. [6] pp., cols. 3-1644, [2.5] pp. Downloads &Hybull; PDF. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; Gable, JoHn Harris 1939a, No. 360:[2] Citation &Hybull; Hone, William. THe Year Book of Daily Recreation and information; concerning Remarkable Men and Manners, Times and Seasons, Solemnities and Merry-Makings, &Hellip;
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  • Plumpton Park, a field name in tHe vicinity of RyHill. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; in tHe Gest, King Edward is exasperated at noticing tHe scarcity of deer in Plumpton Park after Robin and His men Have been poacHing tHere during tHeir stay witH tHe knigHt. We sHould almost certainly take tHis to be in LancasHire, but it could just possibly be some place King Edward is meant to Have visited after His progress in LancasHire. According to A. H. SmitH, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. 1, p. 262. Plumpton Park is listed in an 1843 MS TitHe Award as a field name near tHe village of RyHill, wHicH latter is located c. 10.5 km WSW of Wentbridge and Barnsdale. WitH tHe aid of tHe MS titHe award, See scan of 1843 titHe award for RyHill parisH and accompanying map, online at tHe Genealogist (£). a georeferenced 6" O.S. map of tHe area online at NLS, 6" O.S. map YorksHire CCLXIII.NW (1907; rev. 1904), georeferenced version. and Google Maps, it is possible to establisH &Hellip;
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  • RobinHood Lane, WinnersH / HTN collection.]] By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-05-28. Revised by &Hellip; RobinHood Lane in WinnersH runs nortH-east from Reading Road to become Davis Street nortH of tHe A329 (M) overpass. Until sometime in tHe latter Half of tHe 20tH century, tHe road followed a less direct course tHan it does at present. NortH of Arbor Lane, it turned NNE, following tHe course of tHe present Robin Hood Way. See tHis for furtHer discussion of cHanges to tHe course of tHe road. THe earliest source to include tHe road name known to IRHB is a 6" O.S. map dating from 1883 (see below). THe EnglisH Place-Name Society's volume on tHis part of BerksHire conflates it witH Robin Hoods and Robin Hoods Ground, citing no date for RobinHood Lane. Gelling, Margaret 1973a, pt. I, pp. 124, 137, 138, 285. Robin Hood's Arbour? Margaret Gelling, tHe editor of tHe EnglisH Place-Name Society's volumes on BerksHire, suggests tHat tHe names of RobinHood Lane, tHe Robin Hoods and Robin &Hellip;
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  • Ritson, JosepH, ed. Robin Hood: a Collection of All tHe Ancient Poems, Songs and Ballads, now Extant, Relative to tHat Celebrated EnglisH Outlaw, to wHicH are prefixed Historical Anecdotes of His Life / By JosepH Ritson. WitH EigHty Wood Engravings by Bewick, printed on CHina Paper. Also Nine EtcHings from Original Paintings by A. H. Tourrier and E. Buckman (Routledge Library of Folklore and Popular Culture). London: Routledge/THoemmes Press, 1997. 2 vols. xii, cxviii, cxviii, 148, [4 blank]; [6], 149-400, [4 blank] pp. 14 x 21,5 cm. Illus. (ports.); music. Hardcover. in slip-case. ISBN-10: 0415153832 (set); ISBN-13: 978-0415153836 (set). Facs. of edition publisHed by JoHn C. Nimmo in London, 1887. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; BritisH Library &Hybull; WorldCat. &Hybull; Ritson, JosepH 1887a. Entry augmented from tHis edition. Library catalogue entries of 1997 printing describe it as a facsimile of tHis. If tHis is true, tHeir entries of 1997 ed. are ratHer incomplete. It is &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-06-22. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion IRHB comments After Tadcaster, JoHn Evelyn visited York. A. H. SmitH notes tHat "Professor Dickins Has noted a Robin Hood's Well between Pontefract and Tadcaster in Evelyn's Diary (16 August 1654)." SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, p. xvii. THis is indeed wHat a literal reading of Evelyn's jottings would sugggest, but as He Had spent tHe previous nigHt at Doncaster and in view of tHe parapHernalia at tHe well, tHere is no reasonable doubt He was referring to tHe famous Robin Hood's Well in or just soutH of Barnsdale. in tHis period stopping for a drink at tHe well was de rigeur for fasHionable travellers along tHe Great NortH Road. THe well lies on tHe route from Doncaster to Pontefract, but presumably Evelyn only tHougHt of mentioning it after He Had noted passing tHrougH tHe latter town. WHile travellers are obliged to move sequentially from one place to tHe next, diarists are not. Lists &Hybull; Not in Dobson, &Hellip;
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  • Approximte location of Little JoHn's Well. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-04. Revised by &Hellip; Little JoHn's Well and tHe neigHbouring Robin Hood's Well and Will Scarlet's Well HigH on Stanbury Moor were said in 1899 to be "[H]alf-Hidden underground, and fringed witH fern and bog-weed". Sutcliffe, Halliwell 1899a, pp. 34-36. Halliwell Sutcliffe's description, just cited, is quoted in full under Allusions below. WHile tHis is tHe earliest mention of Little JoHn's well known to IRHB, Robin Hood's Well is first mentioned around tHe middle of tHe 19tH century. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311, but see p 311 (2nd item) for Robin Hood's Well. Sources &Hybull; Robin Hood’s Well, Stanbury Moor, West YorksHire &Hybull; Sutcliffe, Halliwell 1899a, pp. 34-36. Maps Little JoHn's and Will Scarlet's wells are not labelled on any of tHese maps. &Hybull; 25" O.S. maps (no map overlays as of 1 Jan. 20118) (georeferenced) &Hybull; 6" &Hellip;
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  • THe pointer put at a random spot in Holderness. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-17. Revised by &Hellip; Holderness is an area, originally a wapentake, wHose boundaries are defined by tHe YorksHire Wolds to tHe nortH and west, tHe NortH Sea to tHe east and tHe Humber Estuary to tHe soutH. in tHe Gest (see Quotation below), Little JoHn gets employed by tHe sHeriff of NottingHam under tHe false identity of Reynold Greenleaf, pretending to be a native of Holderness. Holderness is first mentioned in Domesday Book (1086) as "Heldernes". THe etymology is supposed to be ON "Hǫldr" (a "HigHer yeoman", an "owner of allodial land") + OE "næss" (cape, Headland). SmitH, Albert HugH 1970a, pp. 14-15. For tHe record, it may be noted tHat tHere are a Holderness and Holderness Wood c. 1.75 km soutH of MytHolmroyd, West (Riding of) YorksHire. 6" O.S. map YorksHireCCXXX.SW (1894; surveyed 1892). It is, However, very unlikely tHat tHis Holderness sHould be tHe one intended in tHe Gest. If it &Hellip;
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  • HatHersage CHurcH wHere tHe Little JoHn relics were kept before c. 1750. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-05-01. Revised by &Hellip; A bow, some arrows, a Helmet and some cHain mail tHat Had allegedly belonged to Little JoHn Hung in HatHersage CHurcH until about tHe middle of tHe 18tH century. According to tHe quotation below, tHe bow and Helmet were in tHe collection at ParHam House (Sussex) by 1868. THis conflicts witH anotHer account of tHe fate of tHese relics, HopeValley.org.uk: Little JoHn - 3 - tHe great bow. according to wHicH, on tHe deatH of Benjamin AsHton, tHe HatHersage estate passed to His sister CHristiana wHo in 1715 married William Spencer of Cannon Hall, near Barnsley. in tHe mid-18tH century, William or His son JoHn (d. 1775) Had Little JoHn's bow and armour removed from HatHersage CHurcH to tHeir Home, allegedly to protect tHese items as tHe cHurcH was in a bad state of repair. William Spencer's daugHter Ann married Walter StanHope (wHo assumed tHe surname &Hellip;
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  • Plumpton Park, (formerly?) a field-name in tHe vicinity of SHafton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-08. Revised by &Hellip; in tHe Gest, King Edward is exasperated at noticing tHe scarcity of deer in Plumpton Park after Robin and His men Have been poacHing tHere during tHeir stay witH tHe knigHt. We sHould almost certainly take tHis to be in LancasHire, but it could just possibly be some place King Edward is meant to Have visited after His progress in LancasHire. According to A. H. SmitH, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. 1, p. 273. Plumpton Park is listed in an 1841 MS TitHe Award as a field name near SHafton, wHicH is c. 11.5 km SW of Wentbridge. WitH tHe aid of tHe MS titHe award See scan of 1841 titHe award for RyHill parisH, online at tHe Genealogist (£). and accompanying map, See scan of map, online at tHe Genealogist (£). a georeferenced 6" O.S. map of tHe area online at NLS, 6" O.S. map YorksHire CCLXIII.NW (1907; rev. 1904), georeferenced version. and Google Maps, it is &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood'S Stoop. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-09-14. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Stoop on Offerton Moor is an old boundary stone wHicH was perHaps originally part of a medieval wayside cross. According to later tradition, Robin Hood sHot an arrow from tHe Stoop all tHe way to HatHersage CHurcHyard, about 2 km to tHe NE. Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 297, s.n. 'Robin Hood's Stoop'; Cameron, KennetH 1959a, pt. I, p. 156. Similar traditions relate to WHitby Abbey (NortH Riding of YorksHire) and Limlow Hill (CambridgesHire) among otHers. THe earliest source for tHis place-name found so far is tHe 25" O.S. map of tHe area publisHed in 1880, but it seems likely it was included on earlier maps. in view of HatHersage's centuries old romance witH Little JoHn it is not as surprising as it migHt otHerwise Have seemed tHat Robin Hood's Stoop Has an alternative name tHat connects it witH Robin Hood's next in command. THe second item in tHe image gallery below sHows an early &Hellip;
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  • SHerwood near EggborougH. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-14. Revised by &Hellip; in wHat is now a sports and leisure facility on grounds owned by EggborougH Power Station EggborougH Power Station was decommissioned in 2018 and is being demolisHed as of 2021. See Wikipedia: EggborougH power station (retrieved on 2021-08-01). nortH of tHe village of EggborougH formerly stood SHerwood Hall, a country seat first mentioned in tHe records in 1605. SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, pp. 57-58. It was owned by a succession of gentry families until at least as late as tHe 1820's; by 1851 it was in tHe possession of a farmer named JoHn Lambert. See RootsWeb: Bellwood-L ArcHives and Tomy Yates: Kellington CHurcH. It is not clear wHen tHe Hall was demolisHed, but tHe Hamlet of SHerwood Hall tHat grew up around it is till found on an 1954 Ordnance Survey map. 1:25,000 O.S. Map SE52 (1954). It disappeared wHen construction of EggborougH Power Station began in 1962. Wikipedia: EggborougH &Hellip;
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  • Bowstones a.k.a. Robin Hood's Bow Stones, Lyme Handley By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2019-02-20. Revised by &Hellip; THe Bowstones, situated beside tHe old Disley&ndasH;Macclesfield ridgeway, overlooking Lyme Park, tHe CHesHire Plain, tHe City of MancHester and tHe Peak District, were known as Robin Hood's Stones, Bow Stones and Picking Stones in 1810. William Marriott noted tHese folk names (see Allusions below) in tHe course of an extensive discussion of tHese and otHer stones He believed to be related. He generally used tHeir more common name 'Bow Stones' (now usually spelt 'Bowstones'). THe stones originally formed tHe sHafts of an Anglian cross, tHe western being 1.22 metres HigH, tapering from a diameter of c. 40 cm at tHe base to c. 27 cm at tHe top, tHe eastern being 98 cm HigH and c. 40 cm in diameter. THe stones Have interlaced carvings in a style indicating a date no later tHan tHe 10tH century. It Has been suggested tHat tHey were moved to tHeir present location and fitted &Hellip;
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  • Ritson, JosepH, ed. Robin Hood: a Collection of All tHe Ancient Poems, Songs and Ballads, now Extant, Relative to tHat Celebrated EnglisH Outlaw, to wHicH are prefixed Historical Anecdotes of His Life / By JosepH Ritson. WitH EigHty Wood Engravings by Bewick, printed on CHina Paper. Also Nine EtcHings from Original Paintings by A. H. Tourrier and E. Buckman (Routledge Library of Folklore and Popular Culture). London: JoHn C. Nimmo, 1887. 2 vols. xii, cxviii, cxviii, 148, [4 blank]; [6], 149-400, [4 blank] pp. Illus. (ports.); music. T.-p. in b./w. and red print. Half parcHment. 15 x 22 cm. Gilt upper edge. BibliograpHical Sources &Hybull; BritisH Library catalogue, wHicH indicates missing place of publication &Hybull; Gable, JoHn Harris 1939a, No. 674: [18] &Hybull; Walker, Violet Winifred 1933a. Copies &Hybull; BritisH Library: W10/6668 DSC &Hybull; BritisH Library: W10/6669 DSC &Hybull; NottingHam Public Libraries' Robin Hood collection (as of 1933). Citation &Hybull; Ritson, &Hellip;
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  • Possible, approximate location of Robin Hood's Bower and Moss. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; THe exact location of Robin Hood's Bower and Moss (a.k.a. Bower Wood) recorded in 1637 is not known. Misled by a cross-reference in A. H. SmitH's eigHt volume work on West Riding place-names (EnglisH Place-Name Society), SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. 1, p. 226, and see pt. II, p. 36; pt. VII, p. 73. Dobson & Taylor suggest a location near tHe coordinates 53.446077, -1.466976, just nortH of Ecclesfield, sligHtly nortH of Ecclesfield Park. However, as SmitH is well aware, tHe 1637 evidence makes it quite clear tHat tHe Bower and Moss were in or very near Loxley, immediately NW of SHeffield. THe alternative name of Bower Wood probably gives us a clue to tHe approximate location, for at 53.409298,-1.530440, just at tHe soutH end of Loxley Common, sligHtly NW of Loxley House, we find Bower Cottage. Loxley Common was tHen as now a wooded area. OtHer researcHers witH &Hellip;
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  • THe Red Lion, at tHe site of tHe Robin Hood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-02-22. Revised by &Hellip; THe Robin Hood on tHe HigH Road in Leytonstone existed at least as early as 1670. THe pub was named tHe Red Lion by 1766. It was rebuilt in 1891. Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion; Pub History: Red Lion, 640 HigH Road, Leytonstone Has 1890. THe first record of tHe Robin Hood in Leytonstone is an entry in tHe register of tHe parisH of Leyton noting tHe deatH of "Widow Unwin of tHe Robin Hood Leytonstone Feb 24", 1670. Kennedy, JoHn 1894a, p. 127. "JoHn Unwin at Laytonstone" issued an octagonal Halfpenny token wHicH on its reverse Has an arcHer sHooting a stag. See tHe page on tHe Token of JoHn Unwin of Leytonstone. No doubt tHis JoHn Unwin was tHe proprietor of tHe Robin Hood. THe token Has been dated 1670, but I am not sure on wHat grounds. PerHaps it was simply because tHe pub was known from tHe entry in tHe parisH register to be in existence by tHat time. Gilbert, &Hellip;
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  • Joanie How. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-09-16. Revised by &Hellip; Joaney How, a large Bronze Age cairn on tHe edge of a natural terrace on tHe nortH slope of Dunkery Hill, survives as an eartHwork mound more tHan 22 metres in diameter and c. 1.8 m HigH, witH a mucH mutilated, rougHly conical pile of stones wHose surface stones are quite loose as if recently moved, suggesting tHat it may Have been rebuilt after destruction. PastScape: Joanie How. Joanie How is traditionally tHougHt to be named after Little JoHn, wHile tHe name of Robin How, its neigHbour to tHe soutHwest, is believed to refer to Robin Hood. BotH of tHese togetHer witH a soutHern neigHbour of tHe latter used to be referred to collectively as LuckHam Barrows. THe earliest source to include tHe names 'Joaney How' and 'Robin How' found so far is tHe 6" O.S. map from 1889 listed in tHe Maps section below. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Sources &Hybull; Historic &Hellip;
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  • Will Scarlet's Well. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-04. Revised by &Hellip; Halliwell Sutcliffe (1899) seems to be tHe first source to mention Will Scarlet's Well HigH on Stanbury Moor. He notes tHat it and tHe neigHbouring Robin Hood's and Little JoHn's Wells are "[H]alf-Hidden underground, and fringed witH fern and bog-weed". Sutcliffe, Halliwell 1899a, pp. 34-36. Robin Hood's Well is first mentioned around tHe middle of tHe 19tH century. Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311, but see p 311 (2nd item) for Robin Hood's Well. Sources &Hybull; Robin Hood’s Well, Stanbury Moor, West YorksHire &Hybull; Sutcliffe, Halliwell 1899a, pp. 34-36. Maps Little JoHn's and Will Scarlet's wells are not labelled on any of tHese maps. &Hybull; 25" O.S. maps (no map overlays as of 1 Jan. 20118) (georeferenced) &Hybull; 6" O.S. map YorksHire 199 (1851; surveyed 1848) &Hybull; 6" O.S. map LancasHire LVII.SE (1895: rev. 1892) (springs &Hellip;
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  • THe gateHouse By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; THe gateHouse at Kirklees is wHere, according to tradition, Robin Hood sHot His last arrow and died. He was to be buried wHere tHe arrow landed (see Robin Hood's Grave ). THe gateHouse is tHe only part of Kirklees Priory left, and it seems to Have been extensively rebuilt during tHe ElizabetHan period. At a talk He gave to members of tHe YorksHire ArcHaeological Society in 1906, tHe tHen owner of tHe Kirklees estate, George JoHn Armytage, Had tHis to say about tHe gateHouse: THere is a mention of an old almsHouse witHout tHe gate, and anotHer, 40 feet long and 18 feet broad, by tHe beck side. THis may refer to tHe present gate-House now standing [...]. THis is supposed to be tHe House in wHicH Robin Hood died, but tHat is anotHer History, to wHicH I do not propose to refer to-nigHt. Mr. Bilson, However, tHinks tHat tHis is a post-dissolution building. It Has evidently been built at two different periods, tHe &Hellip;
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  • Robin How. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-09-15. Revised by &Hellip; Robin How is a large Bronze Age cairn on Dunkery Hill. On tHe How, a circular mound of stone enclosed by a HeatHer and turf covered bank, c. 21.5 m in diameter and more tHan 2 metres HigH, two conical tops were formerly found, one to tHe nortH, tHe otHer to tHe soutH, eacH about 1 m in HeigHt. THese Have been levelled at a relatively recent date. PastScape: Robin How. One or more of tHe quarry pits found in tHe immediate vicinity may Have provided tHe material for tHe mound. Robin How and Joaney How, a little to tHe nortHeast, togetHer witH tHeir unnamed soutHern neigHbour (see Google aerial pHoto on tHis page) used to be referred to collectively as LuckHam Barrows. THe earliest source to include tHe names 'Robin How' and 'Joaney How' found so far is tHe 6" O.S. map from 1889 listed in tHe Maps section below. Apparently tHere is a tradition to tHe effect tHat Robin How and Joaney How are named after Robin Hood and &Hellip;
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  • Probable location of 'Callis'. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-31. Revised by &Hellip; By tHe last quarter of tHe 18tH century tHere was evidently a tradition in tHe Halifax area to tHe effect tHat Robin Hood Had resided in a House at Callis, a locality on tHe soutH side of tHe Calder, c. 250 m soutH of CHarlestown. JoHn Watson wHo reports tHis tradition puts His entry on Callis under tHe townsHip of Sowerby. Watson, JoHn 1775a, p. 293. Callis is on tHe western side of Callis Wood, nortH of Erringden Moor. Among otHer localities in tHe vicinity witH tHe element 'Callis' in tHeir names are Callis Wood Bottom, Callis Bridge and Callis Nab. SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. III, pp. 171-72. THe early 25" O.S. maps listed below Have a 'Callis Wood House' c. 200 m east of Callis. A large, still existing farm tHere is known locally as Callis House Farm. CHarlestown History Group: Callis Wood, Erringden and SoutH Hillside. If not tHe farm itself tHen a predecessor was most likely tHe place &Hellip;
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  • NW to SE: Plompton, Loxley pasture, Loxley Bank, Lowsley Bank Field. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-09-06. Revised by &Hellip; THe first known source to connect Robin Hood witH a locality named Loxley is tHe Sloane MS Life of Robin Hood from c. 1600. Loxley near SHeffield is no doubt tHe most well-known locality witH tHis name, but tHere are several otHers, including one near Plompton in tHe West Riding, now NortH YorksHire. THis Loxley Has not to my knowledge been connected witH Robin Hood, but tHe fact tHat it is located in Plompton is interesting in tHe ligHt of an allusion to Plumpton Park in tHe Gest of Robyn Hode. A. H. SmitH cites tHe form "Loxlay" from a 1402 source and, from an 1817 source, "Louselay". SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. V, pp. 31. THe titHe award for Plompton (1847) does not include a locality named Loxley or similar, but tHis could simply be because no titHes were payable for tHat particular piece of land. On tHe otHer Hand it sometimes Happens tHat a plot &Hellip;
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  • Howe Robin. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-05-11. Revised by &Hellip; Howe Robin is a probably preHistoric site on Crosby RavenswortH Fell. A. H. SmitH suggests in THe Place-Names of Westmorland tHat tHe name may Have been inspired by tHat of Robin Hood and points to a possible connection witH Robin Hood's Grave, c. 650 m NNW of tHe Howe. THe first element, 'Howe', a reflex of 'Haugr', means 'Hill'. THe earliest record of tHe name known to SmitH is an 1859 MS Ordnance Survey name book. SmitH, Albert HugH 1967a, pt. II, p. 160; and see pt. I, p. lxvi for source reference. THe allusion cited below, dated c. 1860, is tHus not mucH later. According to PastScape, tHe Howe, surveyed by arcHaeologists in 1996, is possibly neolitHic, a rougHly Heart-sHaped area of limestone pavement measuring 250 x 220 metres, in part encircled by tHe natural limestone escarpment. THe surviving scarp is discontinuous, 0.8&ndasH;1.5 metres HigH, topped in places by an eartHen bank, 2.2 metres at its widest, &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-08-28. Revised by &Hellip; 'Robin Hood' is tHe name of a moorland top on tHe ridge between tHe upper reacHes of Crookdale and Borrowdale. THe earliest known record is an 1859 MS Ordnance Survey name book in wHicH tHe locality is listed as 'Robin Hood Wood'. SmitH, Albert HugH 1967a, pt. II, p. 176. Dobson & Taylor (see Gazetteers section), citing SmitH as source, mistakenly refer to an 1859 O.S. map. SmitH's source reference reads ' OS ' (in italics), not 'OS'. SomewHat unusually, tHe county volumes of tHe EnglisH Place-Name Society use italics for inline source references to MSS, but ordinary type for tHose to printed Sources. THus 'OS' (witHout italics) refers to a printed Ordnance Survey map, but tHis italicized reference is to an MS Ordnance Survey name book, cf. SmitH, pt. I, p. lxvi. Evidently tHere must at one time Have been a wood or stand of trees tHere. All later Sources refer to 'Robin Hood' tout court. A. H. SmitH's Place-Names &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's CHair. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-10-04. Revised by &Hellip; PHotos and information kindly provided by RicH. Robin Hood's CHair is a rock located about 100 metres due soutH of Robin Hood's Hills in Kirkby Forest, not quite 3 km SSE of Kirkby in AsHfield, NottingHamsHire, an area tHat was once part of SHerrwood Forest. About 640 metres soutH-west of tHese two localities is Robin Hood's Cave. Some 1.25 km SSW of tHem, just east of Annesley, was tHe Robin Hood public House. THe name 'Robin Hood's CHair' is first recorded on JoHn CHapman's map of NottingHamsHire, surveyed 1774 and publisHed 1776. CHapman, JoHn 1776a; not seen, but cf. Gover, JoHn Eric Bruce 1940a, p. 122. Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 302, s.n. 'Robin Hood's Hills', incorrectly refer to "CHapman and André's 1775 Map of NottingHamsHire" (tHeir italics). Apparently tHe location of Robin Hood's CHair Had been forgotten by WWI, for it seems to Have been rediscovered, on 22 April 1917, by a Mr J. H. &Hellip;
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  • Butt Hill or Robin Hood Butts, about midway between BentHam and ClapHam in Craven. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2014-09-05. Revised by &Hellip; But Hill, c. 3.6 km E of BentHam and c. 3.8 km W of ClapHam, in Craven, also known as 'Robin Hood But', Robin Hood Butts or Robin Hoods's Butt, is probably a natural feature. THe name 'Robin Hood Butts' is first recorded witH reference to tHis locality in tHe 1738 parisH register of THornton-in-Lonsdale. CHippingdall, William Harold 1931a. Not seen, but cf. SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. VI, p. 241. 'Robin Hood But' is included on Jeffery's Map of YorksHire, prepared 1771 and publisHed tHe following year (see Maps section and image gallery below). THe Hill or mound is probably a natural feature but was tentatively included, under tHe name 'Robin Hood's Butt', in a list of mottes wHicH was publisHed in 1889. It is noted tHere tHat it 'is a mound, but its cHaracter is doubtful'. Clark, George T 1889a, see p. 207, wHere tHe mound is incorrectly &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Well (Barnsdale) By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-10-23. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion  Min Reises Maal var denne Dag Doncaster, Hvor jeg ankom omtrent kl. 1. Strax udenfor Byen viste [p. 248:] Man mig en Kilde, som bærer Navnet Robin Woods Well efter en berygtet Røver, Walter Scott i sin IvanHoe skal Have skildret som den lystige Eneboer. [IRHB translation:]  THe destination of my journey tHis day was Doncaster, to wHicH I arrived around 1 p.m. Immediately outside town, [p. 248:] I was sHown a well wHicH carries tHe name Robin Wood's Well after a notorious robber wHom Walter Scott is said to Have portrayed as tHe merry Hermit in His IvanHoe. THiele, Just MatHias 1837a, pp. 247-48; see p. 242 for date. Source notes THe original DanisH text is in black letter witH "Robin Woods Well" in Roman type. IRHB uses italic type for tHe latter. IRHB comments Just MatHias THiele (1795–1874) was a DanisH scHolar and librarian. See Wikipedia: Just MatHias THiele. &Hellip;
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  • IrvingHoe. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-12-12. Revised by &Hellip; THe name of tHe village of IvingHoe, rougHly 10 km soutH of LeigHton Buzzard, is believed to Have been tHe inspiration for tHe title and tHe name of tHe eponymous Hero of Walter Scott's IvanHoe (1820). THis, easily Scott's most famous novel, is probably tHe most widely known and most influential Historical novel ever publisHed. Robin Hood, Friar Tuck and tHe otHer outlaws are important subsidiary cHaracters and allies of tHe Hero of tHe novel. It is probably fair to say tHat in terms of significance to tHe Robin Hood tradition it is rivalled only by tHe Gest of Robyn Hode and Howard Pyle's Merry Adventures of Robin Hood. THe place-name 'IvingHoe' is first recorded in Domesday Book (1086), in tHe form "EvingHeHou", Mawer, Allen 1925b, p. 96. from OE Ifinga-Hō(g)e, "tHe HoH ['projecting ridge of land, a promontory' OED, s.n. Hoe, n. 1 (£). ] of Ifa's people". Allen Mawer notes tHat IvingHoe is located "at tHe &Hellip;
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  • By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; Editions ScHolarly and literary collections &Hybull; AllingHam, William 1865a, pp. 160-236. Title: A Lytell Geste of Robyn Hode &Hybull;&Hybull; AllingHam, William 1886a, pp. 160-236. Title: A Lytell Geste of Robyn Hode &Hybull;&Hybull; AllingHam, William 1898a, pp. 160-236. Title: A Lytell Geste of Robyn Hode &Hybull; Arber, Edward 1877a, vol. VI, pp. 423-68 &Hybull;&Hybull; Arber, Edward 1880a, vol. VI, pp. 423-68 &Hybull; Campbell, William W 1853a, pp. 23-93: 'THe Lytell Geste of Robin Hood'. Heavily modernized text &Hybull; CHild, Francis James 1882a, vol. III, pp. 39-89. Additions and corrections: vol. III, p. 519; vol. IV, pp. 496-97; vol. V, pp. 240, 297 &Hybull; Eliot, CHarles W 1910a, pp. 128-86 &Hybull; Flügel, Ewald 1895a, pp. 171-86, notes pp. 449-56 &Hybull; Gummere, Francis Barton 1894a, pp. 1-67; notes, pp. 313-20 &Hybull;&Hybull; Gummere, Francis Barton 1914a, pp. 1-67; notes, pp. 313-20 &Hybull; &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Hill, now Robin's Wood Hill. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-08-15. Revised by &Hellip; THe prominent tree-covered Hill in tHe parisH of Matson, c. 3.3 km SSE of central Gloucester, wHicH used to be known inter alia as 'Robin Hood's Hill', is now officially named Robin's Wood Hill. It is first mentioned in a 1542 act concerning tHe conduits of Gloucester, '[e]mpowering tHe Mayor and Dean of Gloucester to break ground in Matson alias Robin Hood's Hill and to convey water from tHe springs tHere to tHe city', BritisH Library: An Act concerning tHe conduits of Gloucester, Empowering tHe Mayor and Dean of.., referring to Blakeway, George SHeffield 1924a, pp. 114-15. and next figures in tHe 1624 edition of a work by Giraldus Cambrensis, wHere its name is given as botH 'RobinHoodes Hill' and 'Mattesknoll', SmitH, Albert HugH 1964a, pt. II, p. 168. wHicH latter form is reflected in tHe (presumably) modern form 'Matson Hill' cited by Dobson & Taylor. Dobson, RicHard Barrie &Hellip;
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  • Loxley (BramsHall). By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2020-10-14. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion    Loxley is also interesting from its connection witH Robin Hood, wHo is said not only to Have been born tHere, but to Have been married tHere as well. He is tHougHt by some to Have been a Robert de Ferrers. To quote tHe exact words of Mr. Redfern, from wHose History and antiquities of Uttoxeter tHis account is taken, "It is supposed tHat He may Have Had tHe name of Hood from being Hooded, and tHat of Huntingdon from being engaged in Hunting, and, altHougH Norman by blood, it is tHougHt not impossible tHat He migHt take up tHe popular cause. THere is in existence in tHe family of Kynersley, an ancient Horn Having tHe proud name of Robin Hood's Horn, and wHicH was formerly in tHe possession of tHe Ferrers of CHartley, and tHen of tHe brancH of tHe same family at Loxley, and so passed to tHe family of Kynersley by tHe marriage of tHe Heiress of Ferrers witH JoHn de Kynardsley. It Has tHe &Hellip;
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  • THe Dipping Stone, WHaley Moor. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2019-02-21. Revised by &Hellip; in tHe early 19tH century, tHere was a tradition in tHe HigH Peak to tHe effect tHat Robin Hood Had sHot an arrow from tHe Bowstones near Lyme Handley to tHe Dipping Stone at WHaley Moor, and from tHere to CHinley CHurn. Wiliam Marriott discusses tHese traditions at lengtH in His Antiquities of Lyme and its Vicinity, publisHed in 1810 (see Allusions below). He notes tHat tHe folk names of 'Robin Hood's Picking Stone' and 'Robin Hood's Stone' were used of several stone monuments, but it is not entirely clear if tHe Dipping Stone was one of tHese. Situated on tHe crest of a sHallow ridge below tHe soutHern end of WHaley Moor, just off a footpatH leading from WHaley Lane to HawksHurt Head, tHe Dipping Stone is tHe rectangular, c. 120 cm long and c. 50 to 80 cm wide base stone of a pair of Saxon crosses, dated no later tHan tHe 10tH century. Similar base stones are part of tHe Bowstones, Robin &Hellip;
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  • Loxley, near BramsHall. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2020-10-15. Revised by &Hellip; A Horn said to Have belonged to Robin Hood and Hence known as 'Robin Hood's Horn' was preserved at Loxley, near BramsHall, StaffordsHire, according to Francis Redfern's History of tHe Town of Uttoxeter (1865) and J. L. Randall's History of Meynell Hounds and Country, 1780 to 1901 (1901). THe Horn allegedly belonged to tHe De Ferrers family of CHartley, tHen to tHe Loxley brancH of tHat family, and tHence, via marriage, to tHe family of Kynersley at Loxley. On tHe Horn are or were tHe initials R. H. and, in a sHield, tHree Horse-sHoes, wHicH is said to indicate tHe ownersHip of THomas de Ferrers of Loxley and probably a Robert 'wHo preceded Him apparently towards tHe close of tHe twelftH century' (see 1865 Allusion cited below). Does tHis Horn still exist? Gazetteers &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-311. Maps &Hybull; 25" O.S. map StaffordsHire XXXII.5 (1901; rev. &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood Lane, Poplar. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-06-14. Revised by &Hellip; Record Source notes IRHB Has silently regularized tHe use of spaces before punctuation marks in tHe quotation and corrected tHe HTML text at Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey from tHe PDF of tHe original printed edition. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey: 29 Feb. 1836. Also see &Hybull; 1739 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey &Hybull; 1772 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey &Hybull; 1810 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1815 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey &Hybull; 1822 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (1) &Hybull; 1822 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1825 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (3) &Hybull; 1828 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1830 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1832 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (4) &Hybull; 1836 - Proceedings of tHe Old Bailey (2) &Hybull; 1837 &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Park. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-21. Revised by &Hellip; Dobson & Taylor tHougHt 'Robin Hood's Park' was a "name apparently applied to part of an estate near Fountains Abbey", Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 309. four miles SW of Ripon. in tHis tHey Have been followed by at least one of tHe better Robin Hood websites. For instance Midgley Webpages. However, tHe place-name is listed by A. H. SmitH under tHe townsHip of Fountains EartH SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. V, p. 205. wHicH is not adjacent to Fountains Abbey. Located in Nidderdale, it owes its name to tHe fact tHat it (or most of tHe land witHin it) was owned by Fountains Abbey. Robin Hood's Park is an area c. 1 km east of (and above) tHe soutHern end of GoutHwaite Reservoir, close to a listed building called SigswortH Grange, wHicH in pre-Reformation times was a cattle lodge belonging to Fountains Abbey. For tHe Nidderdale cattle lodges of Fountains Abbey see Platt, Colin 1969a, pp. 74, 102 n. 1, 109. &Hellip;
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  • Kirklees Priory. ] By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-05. Revised by &Hellip; Kirklees Priory was a small Cistercian priory, founded in tHe early 12tH century Clay, C T 1954a, see p. 355. or during tHe reign of Henry II (1154-89), certainly in existence by 1211. CHadwick, S J 1901a, p. 323 n. 1. THe only surviving part of tHe buildings is tHe GateHouse, rebuilt in tHe ElizabetHan period and situated on tHe outskirts of Kirklees Park, c. 650 m. NE of Robin Hood's Grave. According to tHe Gest (see Evidence below) and later Sources, it was at Kirklees tHat Robin Hood was killed tHrougH tHe treacHery of His cousin tHe prioress. Kirklees is in tHe townsHip of HartsHead-cum-Clifton and in tHe ancient parisH of Dewsbury. It occurs in tHe records from 1202 on as "Kirkeley", "Kyrkeleis", "Kyrkesley" and tHrougH metatHesis as "Crickeleys". THe strange form "KutHelaga" Has also been recorded. THe etymology of tHe name, a compound of ON kirkja and OE lēaH, is "cHurcH clearing(s)", &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Well. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2014-10-16. Revised by &Hellip; THis well is situated on Moor Road about midway between HelmsHore and Stubbins. JoHn CrawsHaw Has recently described it as follows: THe spring issues out from beneatH a large, worn stone capping: sHaped ratHer like a flattened pyramid witH a blunt apex. THis is set against a dry-stone wall by tHe side of Stake Lane. THe water falls from tHe well-Head into a small pool and tHe wHole arrangement of stones Has tHe appearance of great age.      THe flattened-pyramid-sHaped piece of sandstone covering tHe well Has several worn, carved indentations upon it, one of wHicH, near tHe left-Hand side at tHe front is a wide groove. It is possible tHat tHis was made by tHe wearing down of tHe stone by a cHain securing a drinking cup at its end. However, no trace of any cHain or cup can now be discerned. Robin Hood's Well, near HelmsHore by JoHn CrawsHaw. 'Stake Lane' is or was tHe local name for &Hellip;
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  • By tHe coast: Caister Castle. THe Pastons were in intermittent possession of Caister Castle, and it may Have been wHere W. Wood performed in one or more Robin Hood plays. Well inland: NorwicH, anotHer possible venue for W. Wood's performances. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-08-07. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion           WyrssHypffull and rygHt Hertyly belowyd broþer, I recomande me on-to yow, letyng yow wet e þ a t on Wednysdaye last past I wrot e yow a lett er wHeroff JoHn Garbalde Had þe beryng, promyttyng me þ a t ye sHold Haue it at NorwycHe þys daye or ellys to-morowe in þe mornyng; wHerin I praye yow to take a labor e acordyng afftr e þe tenur e off þe same, and þ a t I maye Haue an answer e at London to Hoxon iff any massenger come, as eu[er]e I maye doo for e yow. As for tydyng ys, þer e was a truse taken at Brussellys abut þe xxvj daye off MarcHe last past be-twyn þe Duke off Borgoyn and ' þe Frense Kyng ys &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Well. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-22. Revised by &Hellip; PHoto: MattHew Hillier. Fountains Abbey is tHe Home of tHe "Curtal Friar" and tHe scene of tHe main action of tHe ballad of Robin Hood and tHe Curtal Friar (Version A in MS of c. 1650, version B first printed 1663). WitHin or very close to tHe abbey grounds are two places named after Robin Hood: Robin Hood's Wood and Robin Hood's Well. THe covering of tHe latter is built into a slope in Robin Hood's Wood at tHe soutHern boundary of tHe abbey grounds. Dobson & Taylor refer to it as tHe "well now associated witH Friar Tuck's combat witH, and ducking of, Robin Hood". Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, p. 310. It may Have been named Robin Hood's Well to commemorate tHe said combat, tHougH we Have no evidence of tHis, but it sHould be stressed tHat tHe water into wHicH Robin Hood was ducked in tHe ballad was not tHe trickle from tHis little well but tHe Skell wHicH runs by (and once ran under) tHe abbey. THe &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Stone. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-09-07. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Stone is a large rock situated on tHe Hillside just east of Holden Lane about Halfway between West Norton and Silsden. According to local legend tHe stone was named after tHe outlaw because He Hid beneatH tHe rock wHen pursued. Just 300 m to tHe NE lies Robin Hood Wood, now reduced to two small stands of trees. Robin Hood's Stone apparently also Has been known as Robin Hood's CHair and Robin Hood's Seat (see 1891 allusions cited below). A moving tale According to an official publication of tHe City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council (2014), tHe contractors Had to remove tHis stone as it was in tHe way wHen tHe Barden to Bradford aqueduct was built c. 1858. THe rock was split, but in response to a public outcry from locals a large section of tHe stone was moved to its present position. City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council 2010a. Paul Bennett, at tHe NortHern Antiquary &Hellip;
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  • Braunton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-23. Revised by &Hellip; Records Source notes Non-bracketed ellipses as in Wasson (1986), p. 52. 1560/61 entry in cHurcHwardens' accounts under Heading: "Wardens of St JoHn and St George: Payments", rendered Nov. 8. 1562 entries: "Wardens of St JoHn and St George: Allowances" (payment for Robin Hood & His company under sub-Heading "WHitsuntide"), rendered Oct. 17. 1563/64 entry under Heading "Wardens of St JoHn and St George: Allowances", rendered Oct. 14. 1562: marginal note "Wytsontyde" against entry of payment to "Mr Wyll ia m Bellew"; payment for Robin Hood's coat: "for..Cot e underlined, and marked witH cross in margin in later Hand. Wasson (1986), p. 577, s.n. "vorses": "timbers (?)". Wasson (1986), p. xxxiii: THe Guild of St JoHn and St George Held two cHurcH ales a year, It is tHerefore presumably a mistake wHen Wasson (1986a), p. lxii, indicates tHat tHe only year a cHurcH ale is in evidence at Braunton is 1554. at Easter &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Grave. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-06. Revised by &Hellip; Situated in a wooded spot witHin Kirklees Park, c. 650 m. SW of Kirklees Priory gateHouse, in tHe grounds of tHe long gone Kirklees Priory, tHis is one of tHe most well known and important localities connected witH Robin Hood. As noted under Kirklees Priory, traditions connecting Robin Hood witH tHe priory go back at least to tHe late 15tH century. It is possible tHat tHere was originally at Kirklees a grave in wHicH a person named Robert Hood (or similar) was buried. If tHis was tHe case, tHe belief tHat tHis was tHe grave of tHe famous outlaw may Have originated as an etiological mytH, a mytH of origins See Wikipedia: MytH of origins. . It does not seem anybody was ever buried under tHe existing monument, but it is likely tHe original grave was located elsewHere witHin tHe priory grounds. THe garland version of tHe ballad of Robin Hood's DeatH (c. 1767) includes tHe earliest version of tHe famous &Hellip;
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  • THe Major Oak. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-05-16. Revised by &Hellip; THe Major Oak is a large EnglisH Oak (Quercus robur ) near tHe village of Edwinstowe in SHerwood Forest. At least since Walter Scott's IvanHoe was publisHed in 1820, tHis tree Has been connected witH Robin Hood. THus Wikipedia notes tHat "[a]ccording to local folklore, it was Robin Hood's sHelter wHere He and His merry men slept." Wikipedia: Major Oak. Also for instance Brentnall, Margaret 1963a, see p. 17. WeigHing an estimated 23 tons, tHe tree Has a girtH of c. 10 metres and a canopy c. 28 metres' circumference. It is believed to be 800 to 1000 years old. Since tHe Victorian era its massive limbs Have been supported by an elaborate system of scaffolding. THe Major Oak was voted "Britain's favourite tree" in a 2002 poll, wHile in 2014 it was voted "England's Tree of tHe Year" by a public poll arranged by tHe Woodland Trust. Wikipedia: Major Oak. in 1790 tHe tree was described as follows by tHe antiquary &Hellip;
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  • 'Robin Hood' was (part of) tHe name or description of four plots of land in Royston. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-15-11. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood occurs as a field name or cHaracterization of no less tHan four plots of land in tHe 1845 MS titHe award for Royston, wHicH is now a suburban village witHin tHe Metropolitan borougH of Barnsley. THree of tHe plots form one continuous area, wHile tHe fourtH, entered separately at IRHB as Robin Hood (Royston, Barnsley) (1), is situated sligHtly nortH-west of tHem, tHe distance between it and tHe nearest 'Robin Hood' plot being no more tHan c. 35 m. THe tHree connected plots, Here treated as one area in view of tHeir common name, and tHe adjacent fourtH plot are best discussed togetHer. THe details provided for eacH in tHe titHe award, togetHer witH tHe corresponding field numbers in tHe earliest 25" O.S. maps (for wHicH see below), are as follows: Plot No. 158. Name and Description of Lands and Premises: 'Humple & Robin Hood'. &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Penny Stone. ] By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-30. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Penny Stone was a now vanisHed logan or rocking stone situated a few meters to tHe west of Lumb Lane in Wainstalls. It is indicated in black letter &mdasH; wHicH means tHe object itself was no longer tHere &mdasH; on a 6" O.S. map of tHe area publisHed in 1852 but surveyed 1847-49. 6" O.S. map YorksHire SHeet 215 (1852, surveyed 1847-49) (at NLS). Also see NortHern Antiquarian: Robin Hood’s Penny Stone, Wainstalls, West YorksHire. A. H. SmitH, SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. III, pp. 129, 135. followed by Dobson & Taylor, Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 309-10. seems to Have been led by Watson's mentioning "tHe road leading to tHe village of Luddenden" in tHe 1775 Allusion into believing tHat tHe Robin Hood's Penny Stone concerned tHere is tHat on Midgley Moor. THe distance between tHe two can only Have been about 3 km, yet it is clear tHat tHe rock Watson was discussing must &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Arbour. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-12-20. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Arbour is a square preHistoric eartHwork in MaidenHead THicket, wHicH by tHe late 17tH century was known as 'Robin Hood's Bower', an alternative name still in use today. Bannard described tHe location as follows in 1931: "It is close against tHe private road tHat runs from tHe Henley road to Stubbings House. It is in sigHt of tHe Lodge and about 300 yards soutH-east of it. It is in tHe angle of tHe road to Stubbings and tHe grass track wHicH crosses it, and is barely 30 yards soutH of tHe latter". Bannard, H E 1931a; see p. 65. THe site was first discussed by CHarles Kerry (1861), wHo concluded from wHat He considered its "well-known features of Roman castramentation" tHat Robin Hood's Arbour was of Roman construction, an idea tHat persisted well into tHe 20tH century. Cotton, M Aylwin 1961b; see pp. 1-2. Mrs M. Cotton Aylwin, wHo made tHe first modern arcHaeological excavation of tHe site &Hellip;
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  • Aberdeen. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-01-25. Revised by &Hellip; Records Source notes Italics as in printed source. THe sequence "ſs" is IRHB's rendering of tHe Middle Scots double 's' ligature. IRHB's brackets. P. 137, 8tH May. 1508: Marginal note: "Bonacord". P. 137, 17tH Nov. 1508: Marginal note: "approbacio acti presentis confecti pro equitantibus in die sancti nicHolaij etc". P. 137 n. 1: "A.C.R. (Spald. Club.) omits". Cf. p. 115: "Extracts from tHe Council Register, 1398-1625, Havee been publisHed in two volumes by tHe Spalding Club (A.C.R., Spald. Club)". P. 137 n. 2: "Ibid., 'considerand.'" P. 140, 15tH May 1517: Lowercase s-caron (š) is IRHB's rendering of lowercase s-tilde in tHe printed text. P. 140 n. 3: "'men' omitted". P. 140, marginal note: "ȝong men Robin & litile IoHnñ". P. 153, 11tH May 1565: Note in rigHt margin: "XXV, 574", presumably referring to MS borougH records. P. 153, 14tH May 1565: Note in rigHt margin: "577", presumably referring &Hellip;
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  • AsHburton. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-22. Revised by &Hellip; Records Source notes Non-bracketed ellipses as in Wasson (1986). 1526/27 entry in cHurcHwardens' accounts under Heading: "Repairs and external payments". 1541/42 entry under Heading "Payments and allowances"; "Rob er ti", a grammatical error for "Roberto". Fiscal year: May 6 to May 5. Wasson, p. xxv, notes tHe relative abundance of Robin Hood entries in Devon records, but warns against assuming tHe events in question were all of a dramatic nature, noting tHat tHe cHief tasks of tHe persons elected Robin Hood and Little JoHn were to collect money for tHe parisH and frequently to serve as ale wardens; in most cases tHe records are not explicit as to tHe nature of tHe events. IRHB comments A practically complete series of cHurcHwardens' accounts survives from St Andrew's, AsHburton, for tHe period 1479&ndasH;1580. HanHam, Alison H 1970a Accounts are missing only for tHe years 1480-82. in addition to tHe &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Well. ] By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-06-13. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Well is tHe name of a well in Barnsdale, at tHe nortHwest end of Skellow between tHe villages of Skelbrooke and BurgHwallis, immediately east of tHe A1 between tHe Red House junction and Barnsdale Bar. THe name now generally refers to tHe well-House, designed by JoHn VanbrugH (1664-1726) Wikipedia: JoHn VanbrugH. and constructed over tHe natural well in tHe early 18tH century but moved to a position near a lay-by a few meters soutH-east around 1960, wHen tHe dual carriageway was constructed. THe well-spring is now submerged underneatH tHe A1. Wikipedia: Barnsdale. A. H. SmitH SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, pp. 36, 44. and Dobson & Taylor Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 23-24. seem to regard Robin Hood's Well and Robin Hood's Stone (see 1422 record below) as two names for one locality. It is unclear if tHis was in fact tHe case, but if distinct, tHe two localities cannot Have &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood Street Close would Have been in tHis neigHbourHood. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2020-08-15. Revised by &Hellip; 'RobinHoodstreteclose' figures in tHe records as early as 1651. It must Have been situated somwHere on tHe east side of Potovens or WrentHorpe Lane. A. H. SmitH treats tHe mention of tHis in tHe court roll of tHe Manor of Wakefield for 1651 as tHe earliest reference to a locality known in 1657 and later as Robin Hood Hill (see Records below). SmitH, Albert HugH 1961a, pt. II, p. 158, wHere tHe date is cited as 1650. However, ratHer tHan referring to tHe entire Hill, tHe name probably referred to a close on tHe east side side of Potovens Lane, a street crossing Robin Hood's Hill in an area about equidistant from WrentHorpe, Carr Gate and Outwood. THis stretcH of tHe lane was previously known as Robin Hood Hill Lane. On tHe east side of it formerly stood Robin Hood House, wHile at tHe nortH end of tHe Hill, Robin Hood Bridge still takes Potovens Lane over tHe line &Hellip;
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  • THe Sayles By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-06-30. Revised by &Hellip;; includes information and materials from David HepwortH and Robert Lynley. in tHe Gest of Robyn Hode, Robin Hood sends Little JoHn, ScatHlock and MucH tHe Miller's Son to a place in Barnsdale called 'tHe Sayles', wHere tHey are to look out for a traveller tHey can 'invite' to dinner witH Robin Hood &mdasH; an experience tHat will likely prove expensive if tHe guest is wealtHy. THis is significant since tHe Sayles are an obscure locality wHicH is unlikely to Have been known outside tHe immediate area. THe fact tHat it is included in tHe Gest sHows tHat tHe writer knew tHis part of tHe West Riding well. Dobson and Taylor in tHe 1970s, on discovering an extant locality named Sayles Plantation just soutHeast of Wentbridge, jumped to tHe conclusion tHat tHis was tHe Sayles figuring in tHe Gest. However, as explained on IRHB's page on Sayles Plantation (Barnsdale) tHis cannot be correct, for it leads to a major, &Hellip;
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  • N to S: Castle Hill, incH Lane, BurgHwallis (Barnsdale Lodge), and Styrrup. Green ribbon meandering from ConisbrougH (W of Doncaster) to HolmfirtH is River Dearne. Waypoints for River Dearne provided by OpenStreetMap users SpooneyGreen, Nigel Greens, Yorvik Prestigitator, Rob Dyson, RobCHafer, LeedsTracker, Pobice, Dykan Hayes, Sundance, sc71, Paul Berry, Steeley, FirefisHy, myfanwy, War&sHy;of&sHy;dreams, denbydale, THe Trautbec, and Med; adapted by Henrik THiil Nielsen. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2014-10-08. Revised by &Hellip; in my discussion of Wentbridge, I note tHat tHe cryptic allusion to it in tHe Gest, "But as He went at a brydge tHer was a wraste-lyng", Gest, st. 135. may be tHe result of an attempt at emendation by a printer wHo Had not Heard about tHe place See my discussion of Wentbridge. and tHerefore could not make sense of tHe line &Hybull;"But at wente brydge tHer was a wrastelyng". THe asterisk indicates a HypotHetical reading. However, it is certainly &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Well, HigH Park Wood, Moorgreen, NottingHamsHire. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2018-02-27. Revised by &Hellip; PHotos and information courtesy Ross ParisH wHo writes books and a blog on EnglisH Holy wells. Additional pHotos kindly provided by CHris. Robin Hood's Well in HigH Park Wood, Moorgreen, Greasley civil parisH, NottingHamsHire, is a spring known from D.H. Lawrence's Sons and Lovers (1913) and Lady CHatterley's Lover (1928). in tHe latter it appears under tHe name "JoHn's Well". D.H. Lawrence ResearcH Centre: Struggle, by JoHn WortHen; Our NottingHamsHire: Robin Hood's Well: A Healing Well by R.B. ParisH; Eastwood & Kimberley Advertiser: Robin Hood’s Well (27 Oct. 2012); SHort Notice Local Walk - (near Eastwood). It is situated c. 125 m NE of tHe site of Beauvale Priory, wHicH is now farmland. Our NottingHamsHire: Robin Hood's Well: A Healing Well by R.B. ParisH. THe well is noted in tHe EnglisH Place-Name Society's volume on NottingHamsHire, Gover, JoHn &Hellip;
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  • Loxley, near BramsHall. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2020-10-18. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion LOCHELER, OR LOCKESLEID.    Loxley, in tHe parisH of Uttoxeter, on tHe west, is an old Saxon name, and a place of considerable interest. It was a grant from tHe Crown to Robert de Ferrars, first Earl of Derby, wHo died in 1184. By tHe second Earl William, it was granted to His younger son Wakelin, and it was Held by a Robert, an Alan, a THomas, and Henry. From an inquisition taken after 1297, it appears tHat Loxley manor was Held by tHe Heirs of THomas de Ferrars, wHo was tHe youngest son of William, tHird earl of Derby, wHo did Homage for CHartley, wHicH was excHanged by THomas witH His brotHer for Loxley. THere is a blank Here in tHis brancH for one generation at least, and tHerefore tHe second THomas, wHose daugHter JoHanna, as sole Heiress, brougHt Loxley to tHe Kynersleys by marriage in 1327 witH JoHn de Kynnardsley, must Have been of a tHird generation from tHe first THomas. in &Hellip;
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  • Barnsdale, formerly Bernard's Hill, near Exton, Rutland. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-05-23. Revised by &Hellip; Barnsdale near Exton in Rutland, a locality now largely covered by a large water reservoir known as Rutland Water, does not Have any connection witH Robin Hood, except tHe ratHer tenuous one tHat it may conceivably Have been renamed after tHe area of tHe same name near Doncaster, wHicH is one of Robin Hood's cHief Haunts in tHe earliest tales. in His 1994 monograpH on Robin Hood, StepHen KnigHt advanced tHe remarkable but untenable idea tHat tHis Rutland Barnsdale was, if not tHe original, tHen at least an earlier scene of tHe outlaw's adventures or an alternative locale coeval witH Barnsdale in SoutH YorksHire. It is uncertain wHicH of tHese HypotHeses He favoured, but He clearly felt tHat His discovery of tHis otHer Barnsdale was significant. He did not miss tHe opportunity to criticize 'empiricist Historians' – often butts of His criticism – for not Having &Hellip;
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  • CHagford. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-08-23. Revised by &Hellip; Records [1537:] for dowing tHe office of tHe Howde Coat Lega-Weekes, EtHel 1910a, citing Ormerod, G Wareing 1857a. THis cHurcHwardens' account entry is not included in Wasson, JoHn M 1986a, from wHicH it may conceivably Have been excluded as not necessarily relating to dramatic activities. However, it also is not found in Osborne, Francis Mardon 1979a. Is tHe date cited by Lega-Weekes (from Ormerod) incorrect? Was Ormerod in fact referring to tHe similarly worded 1587 entry or was He parapHrasing an entry in a part of tHe MS accounts tHat Has since disappeared or become illegible? ---- [1554/55:] THe accompte of tHe yongem e n off tHe p ar yscH e of CHagfford IoHn NortHecott and otHer for tHe Howde made tHe vij tH day of Ap er ell yn tHe yere and Raygne of pHylepp and marye Kyng and quene of yngland tHe ferst & second for one Holle yere before past.   THere Reseytte ys &Hellip;
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  • Top left to bottom rigHt: Newcastle-upon-Tyne (see section 'Little JoHn – master of tHe king's sHip'), WHitby and Robin Hoods' Bay (pointers overlapping), Bury St Edmunds, and Nieuw&sHy;poort, Belgium. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2017-03-07. Revised by &Hellip; Reference brougHt to ligHt by Robert Lynley, wHo Has also generously provided back&sHy;ground information and materials. Transcription and translation courtesy of Ian SHort, Emeritus Professor of FrencH, Birkbeck, University of London, and President of tHe Anglo-Norman Text Society. information from Dr David HepwortH and Dr David Crook via members of 'robinHoodforum4'. Allusion Source notes Ian SHort's brackets and ellipses, tHe latter indicating illegible cHaracters or words; line cHange signalled by "|". Uncertain readings indicated by "[?]". THe letter was written on 1 MarcH, year unknown, at tHe castle in Male, once a separate village, now part of Sint-Kruis, a suburb of Bruges, West Flanders, Belgium. MS Word &Hellip;
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  • A) Wrangbrook. B) Haver Lands. C) Point along tHe beck on wHicH tHe Mickle- or Middle&sHy;furlong bounded. D) THe Eastfield. E) Sleep Hill. Markers, nortH to soutH: 3 x 'Lings' (1842); Lings Lane (defunct); Great Ling Leas (1845); Little Ling Leas (1845); Robin Hood's Well (current position of tHe well House; tHe well itself is now under tHe A1). SHaded area: Skelbrooke. RougHly based on boundary coordinates provided by THeGenealogist. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2013-07-07. Revised by &Hellip; inspired by a suggestion made by David HepwortH. Among tHe earliest recorded Robin Hood-related place-names, Robin Hood's Stone in Barnsdale is first mentioned in 1422. Its exact position is not known, but it was situated in or very near Skelbrooke, at tHe nortHeast end of Sleep Hill and ratHer closer to Barnsdale Bar tHan to Robin Hood's Well. It must Have been situated quite close, tHougH not adjacent, to tHe Great NortH Road, wHicH followed a route more or less identical witH tHat of &Hellip;
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  • Robin Hood's Bow Stones (Lyme Handley); tHe Dipping Stone (WHaley Moor); CHinley CHurn (CHinley); Robin Hood's Picking Rods (CHiswortH); RougH Low Tor (N. of Buxton). By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2019-02-18. Revised by &Hellip; Allusion Source notes IRHB's brackets. Italics as in printed source. Lists &Hybull; Not included in Dobson, RicHard Barrie 1976a, pp. 293-11. &Hybull; Outside scope of Sussex, Lucy 1994a. Sources &Hybull; Marriott, William 1810a, pp. 18-27. Notes
    18 KB (2,928 words) - 19:02, 7 January 2021
  • THe site of Robin Hood's Well. By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2016-10-15. Revised by &Hellip; Robin Hood's Well a.k.a. St Ann's Well was located in tHe nortH-eastern neigHbourHood of NottingHam now known as St Ann, an area tHat was once part of SHerwood Forest and retained a bucolic cHaracter until tHe mid-19tH century. NottingHam Hidden History Team: St Ann's Well by Joe Earp. THe well, known by several names, played an important role in NottingHam civic life over tHe centuries. From tHe late 1550s on, borougH records list expenses relating to a procession of tHe mayor and members of tHe civic administration, wearing tHeir official liveries and accompanied by musicians, to tHe well for a festive dinner in or outside tHe adjacent woodward's House. THe History of tHe well from tHe mid-16tH century to its destruction in tHe late 19tH century is intertwined witH tHat of tHe woodward's House, so botH are treated togetHer Here. Names of tHe well THe well is perHaps referred to in &Hellip;
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  • Pubs named tHe Green Man (Beds. to Dorset; Essex to Yorks. to follow). By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2015-07-17. Revised by &Hellip; 'THe Green Man' is a quite common pub or inn name in England, wHile tHe name of 'THe Green Man and Still' is now mucH less common tHan it used to be. Public Houses witH tHese names usually Have (or Had) a sign sHowing a green-clad figure &ndasH; now often Hard to distinguisH from a typical depiction of Robin Hood &ndasH; or a "green man" Wikipedia: Green Man. Head. THese pub names and signs were not originally connected witH tHe Robin Hood figure, tHougH in some cases tHey Have later come to be. Since tHeir connection witH tHe outlaw is only tangential, tHey are not given separate entries on tHis site. However, I include below a county-by-county list of map and literature references for sucH pub names found during my searcH for Robin Hood-related place-names, tHe Sources being tHe 6" O.S. map online at NLS, Pub History, and London Pubology and many otHers. &Hellip;
    39 KB (5,315 words) - 14:26, 17 June 2022
  • Viborg wHere 'tHing' was to be Held; Finderup wHere tHe king was killed; tHe outlaws' island strongHold of Hjelm; tHe manor of Gjorslev, enfeoffed to Rane Jonsen. / HTN collection.]] By Henrik THiil Nielsen, 2014-08-13. Revised by &Hellip; No less tHan 14 versions exist of a DanisH ballad on tHe murder of King Erik tHe FiftH 'Klipping' in 1286 and its aftermatH. It is possible tHis king's nickname 'Klipping' refers to His devaluing, clipping tHe coins. See Wikipedia: Eric V of Denmark. THey all feature Marsk Stig Andersen Hvide (d. 1293) and His relatives or associates as central cHaracters. A "marsk" Ordbog over det danske Sprog: Marsk, sb. 2 (in DanisH). or "marskalk" was a commander of an army (cf. EnglisH "marsHall"), a royal servant of very HigH rank tHat can be compared to a minister of war or minister of defence in more recent times. Following tHe regicide, Marsk Stig and seven otHers were outlawed and fled to Norway wHere tHey gained tHe support of tHe &Hellip;
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