Robin Hood (Leytonstone): Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__{{ | __NOTOC__{{PlaceNamesItemTop|Lat=51.567945|Lon=0.011044|AdministrativeDivision=Essex|Vicinity=Corner of High Road and Harvey Road, Leytonstone|Type=Public house|Interest=Robin Hood name| | ||
Status=Defunct|Demonym=English|Riding=|GreaterLondon=Yes|Year=1670|Aka=Red Lion; Old Red Lion; Red Lion – Cuba Bella; Zulus; Luther's|Century=17|Cluster1=|Cluster2=|Cluster3=|Image=6145349270_55acc06550_o.jpg|Postcards=|ExtraCat1=|ExtraCat2=|ExtraCat3=|ExtraCat4=|ExtraCat5=|ExtraLink1=Token of John Unwin of Leytonstone|ExtraLink2=|ExtraLink3=|ExtraLink4=|ExtraLink5=|ExtraLinkName1=|ExtraLinkName2=|ExtraLinkName3=|ExtraLinkName4=|ExtraLinkName5=|GeopointPrefix=|GeopointSuffix=|VicinitySuffix=|StatusSuffix=|DatePrefix=|DateSuffix=}} | Status=Defunct|Demonym=English|Riding=|GreaterLondon=Yes|Year=1670|Aka=Red Lion; Old Red Lion; Red Lion – Cuba Bella; Zulus; Luther's|Century=17|Cluster1=|Cluster2=|Cluster3=|Image=6145349270_55acc06550_o.jpg|Postcards=|ExtraCat1=|ExtraCat2=|ExtraCat3=|ExtraCat4=|ExtraCat5=|ExtraLink1=Token of John Unwin of Leytonstone|ExtraLink2=|ExtraLink3=|ExtraLink4=|ExtraLink5=|ExtraLinkName1=|ExtraLinkName2=|ExtraLinkName3=|ExtraLinkName4=|ExtraLinkName5=|GeopointPrefix=|GeopointSuffix=|VicinitySuffix=|StatusSuffix=|DatePrefix=|DateSuffix=}} | ||
{{#display_map:{{#var:Coords}}~{{#replace:{{PAGENAME}}|'|'}}|width=34% | {{#display_map:{{#var:Coords}}~{{#replace:{{PAGENAME}}|'|'}}|width=34%|enablefullscreen=yes}}<div class="pnMapLegend">The Red Lion, at the site of the Robin Hood.</div> | ||
[[File:{{#var: | [[File:{{#var:Image}}|thumb|right|360px|The Red Lion / [https://www.flickr.com/photos/55935853@N00/6145349270 Ewan Munro, 4 Sep. 2011, Creative Commons, via Flickr,]]]<div class="no-img"> | ||
<p id="byline">By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2018-02-22. Revised by {{#realname:{{REVISIONUSER}}}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}-{{REVISIONMONTH}}-{{REVISIONDAY2}}.</p | <p id="byline">By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2018-02-22. Revised by {{#realname:{{REVISIONUSER}}}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}-{{REVISIONMONTH}}-{{REVISIONDAY2}}.</p> | ||
The Robin Hood on the High Road in Leytonstone existed at least as early as 1670. The pub was named the Red Lion by 1766. It was rebuilt in 1891.<ref>[http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion;] [https:// | The Robin Hood on the High Road in Leytonstone existed at least as early as 1670. The pub was named the Red Lion by 1766. It was rebuilt in 1891.<ref>[http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion;] [https://pubwiki.co.uk/EssexPubs/Leytonstone/redlion.shtml Pub History: Red Lion, 640 High Road, Leytonstone] has 1890.</ref> | ||
The first record of the Robin Hood in Leytonstone is an entry in the register of the parish of Leyton noting the death of "Widow Unwin of the Robin Hood Leytonstone Feb 24", 1670.<ref>{{:Kennedy, John 1894a}}, p. 127.</ref> "John Unwin at Laytonstone" issued an octagonal halfpenny token which on its reverse has an archer shooting a stag. See the page on the [[Token of John Unwin of Leytonstone]]. No doubt this John Unwin was the proprietor of the Robin Hood. The token has been dated 1670, but I am not sure on what grounds. Perhaps it was simply because the pub was known from the entry in the parish register to be in existence by that time.<ref>{{:Gilbert, William 1915a}}; see p. 6.</ref> However, the husband of "Widow Unwin" would obviously have died some time before 1670 for her to be styled thus. John Unwin could of course have been her son, but that a son should have taken over business seems unlikely in view of an entry in the parish register noting the burial on 4 Feb. 1677 of "Robert Chalice Ostler at the Robin Hood"<ref>{{:Kennedy, John 1894a}}, p. 128.</ref> Most likely, therefore, John Unwin had been the husband of "Widow Unwin" and had died several years before her death in 1670. The token tells us that the pub must already then have been known as the Robin Hood. In 1733, when a vestry meeting was held at the pub, it was still named Robin Hood. However, its name had been changed to the Red Lion by 1766 when it appears under that name in a list of public houses rated for the poor in the parish of Leyton.<ref>{{:Kennedy, John 1894a}}, pp. 280, 283.</ref> | The first record of the Robin Hood in Leytonstone is an entry in the register of the parish of Leyton noting the death of "Widow Unwin of the Robin Hood Leytonstone Feb 24", 1670.<ref>{{:Kennedy, John 1894a}}, p. 127.</ref> "John Unwin at Laytonstone" issued an octagonal halfpenny token which on its reverse has an archer shooting a stag. See the page on the [[Token of John Unwin of Leytonstone]]. No doubt this John Unwin was the proprietor of the Robin Hood. The token has been dated 1670, but I am not sure on what grounds. Perhaps it was simply because the pub was known from the entry in the parish register to be in existence by that time.<ref>{{:Gilbert, William 1915a}}; see p. 6.</ref> However, the husband of "Widow Unwin" would obviously have died some time before 1670 for her to be styled thus. John Unwin could of course have been her son, but that a son should have taken over business seems unlikely in view of an entry in the parish register noting the burial on 4 Feb. 1677 of "Robert Chalice Ostler at the Robin Hood"<ref>{{:Kennedy, John 1894a}}, p. 128.</ref> Most likely, therefore, John Unwin had been the husband of "Widow Unwin" and had died several years before her death in 1670. The token tells us that the pub must already then have been known as the Robin Hood. In 1733, when a vestry meeting was held at the pub, it was still named Robin Hood. However, its name had been changed to the Red Lion by 1766 when it appears under that name in a list of public houses rated for the poor in the parish of Leyton.<ref>{{:Kennedy, John 1894a}}, pp. 280, 283.</ref> | ||
During the 1980s the Red Lion was renamed Luther's.<ref>[http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion;] [https://www.flickr.com/photos/55935853@N00/6145349270 Munro, Ewan: Red Lion, Leytonstone, E11 (Flickr)]</ref> By 2001 it had become the Red Lion – Cuba Bella, a Salsa Bar. After a change of owners in 2002 its name was changed to Zulu’s, a late night pub catering to the area’s growing South African population. The pub closed in January 2010<ref>[http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion.]</ref> but reopened in 2011 as (again) the Red Lion.<ref>[http://www.guardian-series.co.uk/news/9061957.LEYTONSTONE__Red_Lion_to_reopen_in_two_weeks Binns, Daniel. 'Leytonstone: Red Lion to reopen in two weeks', ''East London & West Essex Guardian'' (2 June 2011)]</ref>{{ | During the 1980s the Red Lion was renamed Luther's.<ref>[http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion;] [https://www.flickr.com/photos/55935853@N00/6145349270 Munro, Ewan: Red Lion, Leytonstone, E11 (Flickr)]</ref> By 2001 it had become the Red Lion – Cuba Bella, a Salsa Bar. After a change of owners in 2002 its name was changed to Zulu’s, a late night pub catering to the area’s growing South African population. The pub closed in January 2010<ref>[http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion.]</ref> but reopened in 2011 as (again) the Red Lion.<ref>[http://www.guardian-series.co.uk/news/9061957.LEYTONSTONE__Red_Lion_to_reopen_in_two_weeks Binns, Daniel. 'Leytonstone: Red Lion to reopen in two weeks', ''East London & West Essex Guardian'' (2 June 2011)]</ref>{{PlaceNamesItemAllusionsAndRecords}} | ||
== Gazetteers == | == Gazetteers == | ||
* Not included in {{:Dobson, Richard Barrie 1976a}}, pp. 293-311. | * Not included in {{:Dobson, Richard Barrie 1976a}}, pp. 293-311. | ||
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* [https://www.flickr.com/photos/55935853@N00/6145349270 Munro, Ewan: Red Lion, Leytonstone, E11 (Flickr)] | * [https://www.flickr.com/photos/55935853@N00/6145349270 Munro, Ewan: Red Lion, Leytonstone, E11 (Flickr)] | ||
* [http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion] | * [http://www.closedpubs.co.uk/london/e11_redlion.html Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion] | ||
* [https:// | * [https://pubwiki.co.uk/EssexPubs/Leytonstone/redlion.shtml Pub History: Red Lion, 640 High Road, Leytonstone.] | ||
== Maps == | == Maps == | ||
* [http://maps.nls.uk/view/104190815#zoom=4&lat=7178&lon=2758&layers=BT 25" O.S. map ''Essex'' LXXIII.3 (1875; surveyed 1863)] (labelled 'Red Lion' and 'P.H.') | * [http://maps.nls.uk/view/104190815#zoom=4&lat=7178&lon=2758&layers=BT 25" O.S. map ''Essex'' LXXIII.3 (1875; surveyed 1863)] (labelled 'Red Lion' and 'P.H.') | ||
* 25" O.S. map ''Essex'' LXXIII.3 (''c.'' 1897; rev. ''c.'' 1895) No | * 25" O.S. map ''Essex'' LXXIII.3 (''c.'' 1897; rev. ''c.'' 1895) No copy in NLS | ||
* [http://maps.nls.uk/geo/explore/#zoom=18&lat=51.5683&lon=0.0107&layers=168&b=1 25" O.S. map ''London'' XXIII (1897; rev. 1893)] (georeferenced) (labelled 'P.H.') | * [http://maps.nls.uk/geo/explore/#zoom=18&lat=51.5683&lon=0.0107&layers=168&b=1 25" O.S. map ''London'' XXIII (1897; rev. 1893)] (georeferenced) (labelled 'P.H.') | ||
* [http://maps.nls.uk/view/102342014#zoom=6&lat=9516&lon=8424&layers=BT 6" O.S. map ''Essex'' LXXIII (1873; surveyed 1863)] | * [http://maps.nls.uk/view/102342014#zoom=6&lat=9516&lon=8424&layers=BT 6" O.S. map ''Essex'' LXXIII (1873; surveyed 1863)] | ||
| Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
== Brief mention == | == Brief mention == | ||
* {{:London Borough of Waltham Forest 2016}}, p. [4]. | * {{:London Borough of Waltham Forest 2016}}, p. [4]. | ||
{{PlaceNamesItemAlsoSee}} | |||
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== Notes == | == Notes == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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<gallery widths="195px"> | <gallery widths="195px"> | ||
File:6145349270_55acc06550_o.jpg|The Red Lion / [https://www.flickr.com/photos/55935853@N00/6145349270 Ewan Munro, 4 Sep. 2011, Creative Commons, via Flickr]. | File:6145349270_55acc06550_o.jpg|The Red Lion / [https://www.flickr.com/photos/55935853@N00/6145349270 Ewan Munro, 4 Sep. 2011, Creative Commons, via Flickr]. | ||
File:robin-hood-leytonstone-google-earth-street-view.jpg|thumb|right|500px|The Red Lion stands at the site of the Robin Hood / Google Earth Street View. | File:robin-hood-leytonstone-google-earth-street-view.jpg|thumb|right|500px|The Red Lion stands at the site of the Robin Hood / Google Earth Street View. | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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Latest revision as of 15:30, 5 May 2022
| Locality | |
|---|---|
| Coordinate | 51.567945, 0.011044 |
| Adm. div. | Essex, now Greater London |
| Vicinity | Corner of High Road and Harvey Road, Leytonstone |
| Type | Public house |
| Interest | Robin Hood name |
| Status | Defunct |
| First Record | 1670 |
| A.k.a. | Red Lion; Old Red Lion; Red Lion – Cuba Bella; Zulus; Luther's |
The Red Lion, at the site of the Robin Hood.
The Red Lion / Ewan Munro, 4 Sep. 2011, Creative Commons, via Flickr,
By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2018-02-22. Revised by Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2022-05-05.
The Robin Hood on the High Road in Leytonstone existed at least as early as 1670. The pub was named the Red Lion by 1766. It was rebuilt in 1891.[1]
The first record of the Robin Hood in Leytonstone is an entry in the register of the parish of Leyton noting the death of "Widow Unwin of the Robin Hood Leytonstone Feb 24", 1670.[2] "John Unwin at Laytonstone" issued an octagonal halfpenny token which on its reverse has an archer shooting a stag. See the page on the Token of John Unwin of Leytonstone. No doubt this John Unwin was the proprietor of the Robin Hood. The token has been dated 1670, but I am not sure on what grounds. Perhaps it was simply because the pub was known from the entry in the parish register to be in existence by that time.[3] However, the husband of "Widow Unwin" would obviously have died some time before 1670 for her to be styled thus. John Unwin could of course have been her son, but that a son should have taken over business seems unlikely in view of an entry in the parish register noting the burial on 4 Feb. 1677 of "Robert Chalice Ostler at the Robin Hood"[4] Most likely, therefore, John Unwin had been the husband of "Widow Unwin" and had died several years before her death in 1670. The token tells us that the pub must already then have been known as the Robin Hood. In 1733, when a vestry meeting was held at the pub, it was still named Robin Hood. However, its name had been changed to the Red Lion by 1766 when it appears under that name in a list of public houses rated for the poor in the parish of Leyton.[5]
During the 1980s the Red Lion was renamed Luther's.[6] By 2001 it had become the Red Lion – Cuba Bella, a Salsa Bar. After a change of owners in 2002 its name was changed to Zulu’s, a late night pub catering to the area’s growing South African population. The pub closed in January 2010[7] but reopened in 2011 as (again) the Red Lion.[8]
Gazetteers
- Not included in Dobson, R. B., ed.; Taylor, J., ed. Rymes of Robyn Hood: an Introduction to the English Outlaw (London, 1976), pp. 293-311.
Sources
- British History Online: Leyton: Introduction (Victoria History of the County of Essex, vol. 6. London, 1973), pp. 174-184.
- Gilbert, William. 'The Token Coinage of Essex in the Seventeenth Century, [Part II]', Transactions of the Essex Archæological Society, New Series, vol. XIV (1915), pp. 1-15; see p. 6
- Kennedy, John. A History of the Parish of Leyton, Essex (Leyton, 1894), pp. 127, 128, 280, 283.
- Munro, Ewan: Red Lion, Leytonstone, E11 (Flickr)
- Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion
- Pub History: Red Lion, 640 High Road, Leytonstone.
Maps
- 25" O.S. map Essex LXXIII.3 (1875; surveyed 1863) (labelled 'Red Lion' and 'P.H.')
- 25" O.S. map Essex LXXIII.3 (c. 1897; rev. c. 1895) No copy in NLS
- 25" O.S. map London XXIII (1897; rev. 1893) (georeferenced) (labelled 'P.H.')
- 6" O.S. map Essex LXXIII (1873; surveyed 1863)
- 6" O.S. map London IV.SW (1894-96; rev. 1893-94)
- 6" O.S. map Essex LXXIII.NE (1898; rev. 1893-94)
- 6" O.S. map Essex LXXIII.NE (1898; rev. 1893-94) (georeferenced)
- 6" O.S. map London Sheet H (1921; rev. 1914)
- 6" O.S. map London Sheet H (c. 1946; rev. 1938).
Background
- Binns, Daniel. 'Leytonstone: Red Lion to reopen in two weeks', East London & West Essex Guardian (2 June 2011)
- The Red Lion – Leytonstone (pub website).
Brief mention
Also see
Notes
- ↑ Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion; Pub History: Red Lion, 640 High Road, Leytonstone has 1890.
- ↑ Kennedy, John. A History of the Parish of Leyton, Essex (Leyton, 1894), p. 127.
- ↑ Gilbert, William. 'The Token Coinage of Essex in the Seventeenth Century, [Part II]', Transactions of the Essex Archæological Society, New Series, vol. XIV (1915), pp. 1-15; see p. 6.
- ↑ Kennedy, John. A History of the Parish of Leyton, Essex (Leyton, 1894), p. 128.
- ↑ Kennedy, John. A History of the Parish of Leyton, Essex (Leyton, 1894), pp. 280, 283.
- ↑ Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion; Munro, Ewan: Red Lion, Leytonstone, E11 (Flickr)
- ↑ Lost Pubs Project: London: E11: Red Lion.
- ↑ Binns, Daniel. 'Leytonstone: Red Lion to reopen in two weeks', East London & West Essex Guardian (2 June 2011)
Image gallery
Click any image to display it in the lightbox, where you can navigate between images by clicking in the right or left side of the current image.
The Red Lion / Ewan Munro, 4 Sep. 2011, Creative Commons, via Flickr.
The Red Lion stands at the site of the Robin Hood / Google Earth Street View.
