Robin Hood - Lychnis flos-cuculi: Difference between revisions

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[[File:XN Lychnis flos cuculi.jpg|thumb|500px|right|Lychnis flos-cuculi, 'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' in bloom (photo: [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:XN Guido Gerding], from Wikimedia).]]
[[File:XN Lychnis flos cuculi.jpg|thumb|500px|right|Lychnis flos-cuculi, 'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' in bloom / [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:XN Guido Gerding; Wikimedia.]]]
[[File:Kaokannid.jpg|thumb|500px|right|A colony of ''lychnis flos-cuculi'',  'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' (photo [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Ireena Irena Trummer], under [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ Creative Commons license]).]]
[[File:Kaokannid.jpg|thumb|500px|right|A colony of ''lychnis flos-cuculi'',  'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' / [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Ireena Irena Trummer; Creative Commons.]]]
<p id="byline">By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2015-07-26. Revised by {{#realname:{{REVISIONUSER}}}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}-{{REVISIONMONTH}}-{{REVISIONDAY2}}</p><div class="no-img">
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<p id="byline">By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2015-07-26. Revised by {{#realname:{{REVISIONUSER}}}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}-{{REVISIONMONTH}}-{{REVISIONDAY2}}</p>
The author R.M. Gilchrist noted in 1913 that ''Lychnis flos-cuculi'', commonly called Ragged-Robin, was known by the outlaw's name in several English counties.<ref>{{:Gilchrist, Robert Murray 1913a}}, p. 24.</ref> Was it simply the element 'Robin' in the most common folk-name for this plant that led to the adoption of the alternative name of 'Robin Hood'? In any case, the first occurrence yet found of this folk name is dated 1844 (see Quotations section below)
The author R.M. Gilchrist noted in 1913 that ''Lychnis flos-cuculi'', commonly called Ragged-Robin, was known by the outlaw's name in several English counties.<ref>{{:Gilchrist, Robert Murray 1913a}}, p. 24.</ref> Was it simply the element 'Robin' in the most common folk-name for this plant that led to the adoption of the alternative name of 'Robin Hood'? In any case, the first occurrence yet found of this folk name is dated 1844 (see Quotations section below)


The plant is herbaceous and perennial, belonging to the family ''Caryophyllaceae''. Native to Europe, it is found along roads, in wet meadows and pastures. As a consequence of modern farming techniques and draining of wet-lands the plant is no longer as common in Britain as it used to be. The plant forms a rosette of low-growing foliage with numerous 20-90 cm tall flower stems which rise above the foliage and branch near the top of the stem, ending in pink flowers that are 3-4 cm across. The stems have barbed hairs pointing downward, which make the plant rough to the touch. It blooms from May to August or later.
The plant is herbaceous and perennial, belonging to the family ''Caryophyllaceae''. Native to Europe, it is found along roads, in wet meadows and pastures. As a consequence of modern farming techniques and draining of wet-lands the plant is no longer as common in Britain as it used to be. The plant forms a rosette of low-growing foliage with numerous 20-90 cm tall flower stems which rise above the foliage and branch near the top of the stem, ending in pink flowers that are 3-4 cm across. The stems have barbed hairs pointing downward, which make the plant rough to the touch. It blooms from May to August or later.
=== Allusions ===
== Allusions ==
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=== Lists ===
== Lists ==
* [[Murray, James Augustus Henry 1888a|''N.E.D.'']], vol. VIII, pt. I, p. 736, ''s.n.'' Robin Hood, ''sb.'', 3 b.
* [[Murray, James Augustus Henry 1888a|''N.E.D.'']], vol. VIII, pt. I, p. 736, ''s.n.'' Robin Hood, ''sb.'', 3 b.


=== Sources ===
== Sources ==
* {{:Gilchrist, Robert Murray 1913a}}, p. 24.
* {{:Gilchrist, Robert Murray 1913a}}, p. 24.


=== Background ===
== Background ==
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lychnis_flos-cuculi Wikipedia: Lychnis flos-cuculi.]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lychnis_flos-cuculi Wikipedia: Lychnis flos-cuculi.]


=== Also see ===
== Also see ==
* [[Robin Hood - Silene dioica (plant name)]].
* [[Robin Hood - Silene dioica]].
=== Notes ===
 
== Notes ==
<references/>
<references/>
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File:XN Lychnis flos cuculi.jpg|thumb|500px|right|Lychnis flos-cuculi, 'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' in bloom / [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:XN Guido Gerding; Wikimedia.]
File:Kaokannid.jpg|thumb|500px|right|A colony of ''lychnis flos-cuculi'',  'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' / [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Ireena Irena Trummer; Creative Commons.]
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Latest revision as of 20:57, 23 May 2022

Plant name
Folk name Robin Hood
Binomial name Lychnis flos-cuculi
First recorded 1844
Used where England, several counties
Lychnis flos-cuculi, 'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' in bloom / Guido Gerding; Wikimedia.
A colony of lychnis flos-cuculi, 'Ragged Robin' or 'Robin Hood' / Irena Trummer; Creative Commons.

By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2015-07-26. Revised by Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2022-05-23

The author R.M. Gilchrist noted in 1913 that Lychnis flos-cuculi, commonly called Ragged-Robin, was known by the outlaw's name in several English counties.[1] Was it simply the element 'Robin' in the most common folk-name for this plant that led to the adoption of the alternative name of 'Robin Hood'? In any case, the first occurrence yet found of this folk name is dated 1844 (see Quotations section below)

The plant is herbaceous and perennial, belonging to the family Caryophyllaceae. Native to Europe, it is found along roads, in wet meadows and pastures. As a consequence of modern farming techniques and draining of wet-lands the plant is no longer as common in Britain as it used to be. The plant forms a rosette of low-growing foliage with numerous 20-90 cm tall flower stems which rise above the foliage and branch near the top of the stem, ending in pink flowers that are 3-4 cm across. The stems have barbed hairs pointing downward, which make the plant rough to the touch. It blooms from May to August or later.

Allusions

1844 - Barnes, William - Miaken up a Miff

Look up an' let the evemen light
But sparkle in thy eyes so bright
As thāe be oben to the light
O' zunzet in the west
An' lè's stroll here var hafe an hour
Wher hangèn boughs damiake a bow'r
Upon theōs bank wi' eltrot flow'r
An' Robinhoods a-drest.[2]

Lists

  • N.E.D., vol. VIII, pt. I, p. 736, s.n. Robin Hood, sb., 3 b.

Sources

Background

Also see

Notes