Callis (Erringden): Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__{{PnItemTop|Lat=53.733687|Lon=-2.037461|AdmDiv=Yorkshire|Vicinity=In Erringden|Type=Building|Interest=Local tradition|Status=Defunct|Demonym=|Riding=West|GreaterLondon=|Year=1775|Aka=|Century=|Cluster1=|Cluster2=|Cluster3=|Image=callis-erringden-google-earth-street-view.jpg|Postcards=|ExtraCat1=Places named Robin Hood's House|ExtraCat2=|ExtraCat3=|ExtraCat4=|ExtraCat5=|GeopointPrefix=Near |GeopointSuffix= ?|StatusSuffix=?|DatePrefix=|DateSuffix=}}
{{Infobox
{{#display_map:{{#var:Coords}}~{{#replace:{{PAGENAME}}|&#39;|'}}|width=34%|service=leaflet|enablefullscreen=yes}}<div class="pnMapLegend">Probable location of 'Callis'.</div>
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[[File:{{#var:Pnimage}}|thumb|right|500px|On the Pennine Way, not far from Eastwood. Was Callis somewhere in the vicinity? / Google Earth Street View.]]
|label2=Coordinates
<p id="byline">By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2013-07-31. Revised by {{#realname:{{REVISIONUSER}}}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}-{{REVISIONMONTH}}-{{REVISIONDAY2}}.</p>
|data2=Near[[Geopoint::53.733687,-2.037461]]?
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|data3=[[pnadmdiv::West Riding of Yorkshire]]
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{{#display_map:53.733687,-2.037461|width=34%}}<div class="pnMapLegend">Probable location of 'Callis'.</div>
<p id="byline">By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2013-07-31. Revised by {{#realname:{{REVISIONUSER}}}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}-{{REVISIONMONTH}}-{{REVISIONDAY2}}.</p><div class="no-img">
By the last quarter of the 18th century there was a local tradition in the Halifax area to the effect that Robin Hood had resided in a house called Callis. Watson who reports this tradition puts his entry on Callis under the township of Sowerby,<ref>{{:Watson, John 1775a}}, p. 293.</ref> but the closest known places named Callis are now administratively within the township of Erringden. A.H. Smith cites the place-names Callis, Callis Bridge, and Callis Nab and Wood under Erringden.  
By the last quarter of the 18th century there was a local tradition in the Halifax area to the effect that Robin Hood had resided in a house called Callis. Watson who reports this tradition puts his entry on Callis under the township of Sowerby,<ref>{{:Watson, John 1775a}}, p. 293.</ref> but the closest known places named Callis are now administratively within the township of Erringden. A.H. Smith cites the place-names Callis, Callis Bridge, and Callis Nab and Wood under Erringden.  
He explains Callis as "[p]robably a pseudo-manorial name from the surname of Adam de Calys" who figures in 1371; "Calys" is said to be Calais, the French town. Smith cites a 1571 will that mentions "my playces called Calys", while a few 16th and 17th century record sources are listed for Callis House.<ref>{{:Smith, Albert Hugh 1961a}}, pt. III, pp. 171-72.</ref>
He explains Callis as "[p]robably a pseudo-manorial name from the surname of Adam de Calys" who figures in 1371; "Calys" is said to be Calais, the French town. Smith cites a 1571 will that mentions "my playces called Calys", while a few 16th and 17th century record sources are listed for Callis House.<ref>{{:Smith, Albert Hugh 1961a}}, pt. III, pp. 171-72.</ref>
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It is clear from the 1775 allusion that Callis was in or near a wooded area. While the place-name Callis House no longer appears to exist, Callis Wood lies in Erringden, just across the Calder from Charlestown. Callis House may have been located near this wood.
It is clear from the 1775 allusion that Callis was in or near a wooded area. While the place-name Callis House no longer appears to exist, Callis Wood lies in Erringden, just across the Calder from Charlestown. Callis House may have been located near this wood.


=== Gazetteers ===
== Gazetteers ==
* Not included in {{:Dobson, Richard Barrie 1976a}}, pp. 315-19.
* Not included in {{:Dobson, Richard Barrie 1976a}}, pp. 293-11.


=== Sources ===
== Sources ==
* {{:Crabtree, John 1836a}}, p. 412; summarizes Watson.
<ul><li>{{:Crabtree, John 1836a}}, p. 412; summarizes Watson.</li>
* {{:Watson, John 1775a}}, p. 293.
<li>{{:Watson, John 1775a}}, p. 293.</li></ul>{{PnItemQry}}


=== Allusions ===
== Background ==
{{#ask:[[Category:Allusions (Callis in Erringden)]]| format=embedded|embedformat=h4|columns=1|limit=1000|sort=Utitle}}
* {{:Smith, Albert Hugh 1961a}}, pt. III, pp. 171-72.


=== Background ===
{{PnItemAlsoSee}}
* {{:Smith, Albert Hugh 1961a}}, pt. III, pp. 171-72.


=== Also see ===
== Notes ==
* [[Places named Robin Hood's House]].
=== Notes ===
<references/>
<references/>




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[[Category:West Riding of Yorkshire place-names]][[Category:Place-Names-topics]]
[[Category:Places named Robin Hood's House]]
[[Category:Local traditions]]
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Revision as of 13:14, 7 June 2019

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Probable location of 'Callis'.

[[File:|thumb|right|500px|On the Pennine Way, not far from Eastwood. Was Callis somewhere in the vicinity? / Google Earth Street View.]]

By Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2013-07-31. Revised by Henrik Thiil Nielsen, 2019-06-07.

By the last quarter of the 18th century there was a local tradition in the Halifax area to the effect that Robin Hood had resided in a house called Callis. Watson who reports this tradition puts his entry on Callis under the township of Sowerby,[1] but the closest known places named Callis are now administratively within the township of Erringden. A.H. Smith cites the place-names Callis, Callis Bridge, and Callis Nab and Wood under Erringden. He explains Callis as "[p]robably a pseudo-manorial name from the surname of Adam de Calys" who figures in 1371; "Calys" is said to be Calais, the French town. Smith cites a 1571 will that mentions "my playces called Calys", while a few 16th and 17th century record sources are listed for Callis House.[2]

It is clear from the 1775 allusion that Callis was in or near a wooded area. While the place-name Callis House no longer appears to exist, Callis Wood lies in Erringden, just across the Calder from Charlestown. Callis House may have been located near this wood.

Gazetteers

Sources

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Background

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Notes


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